* sampling: enhance penalty handling in common_sampler_init
- Set default value for penalty_last_n based on model context if not specified.
- Ensure penalty_last_n and n_prev are non-negative.
- Update llama_sampler_penalties structure to inherit from llama_sampler_backend and add backend input handling for penalties.
- Implement backend initialization and application logic for penalties, including frequency and presence adjustments.
* tests: add backend penalties sampling tests and utility functions
- Introduced `accept_prompt` and `unique_prompt_tokens` functions to handle prompt acceptance and token uniqueness.
- Implemented `compare_penalties_logits` to compare logits from backend and CPU samplers with penalties.
- Added `test_backend_penalties_sampling` to validate backend penalties with various configurations.
- Enhanced the test suite for better coverage of penalty handling in sampling.
* sampling: add support for top-k penalties in backend sampling
* sampling: add fix to ensure stable numerical results. Preserve masked logits as -Inf and no longer generate NaN.
* sampling: enhance penalty comparison tests with masking penalties logic
* add comments on padding
* sampling: add comments on modifications
* add the unit test to cover masked-out token as -INF
* validate repeat penalty to ensure it is finite and greater than 0; add tests for invalid values
* refactor: test functions to share logic and be less verbose
* add test to cover case where previously penalized token is not part of candidates
* remove comments
* remove redundant penalty_last_n initialization and validation in common_sampler_init
* add support for penalties in sampler chain with configurable positions
* add validation for penalty parameters and enhance tests for non-finite values
* add context parameter to common_sampler_init and set default for penalty_last_n
* add llama_n_ctx parameter to common_sampler_init for improved sampler initialization
* replace penalty_last_n x n_candidates comparison matrix with a vocabulary-sized count tensor
* add tests for backend penalties sampling without filler entries , token_count.size() == n_active == n_max == 64
* add test for backend penalties sampling after top-p with large history window
* remove as unused
* add is_disabled method, tensor logits reshape, add rest review suggestions
* clarify comment
The dspark- files resolve like the other speculative sidecars: the
-hfd tag applies to them, a requested sidecar resolves without a full
model at the tag, and an explicit -md selection disables the discovery.
When no type is requested, dspark outranks dflash in the auto-selection
since its sidecar carries the extra Markov head.
* llama : load MTP tensors only if they are really used
* llama : skip loading MTP (if not used) in remaining models that support MTP
---------
Co-authored-by: Stanisław Szymczyk <sszymczy@gmail.com>
* spec: add DSpark speculative decoding
DSpark (DeepSpec, 2026) on top of the merged DFlash drafter. It reuses the
DFlash encoder/decoder graph, target feature extraction and KV-cache injection,
and the verify/accept path unchanged; the draft model is a new "dspark" arch
adding a low-rank Markov head (markov_w1/w2) and an optional (unused here)
confidence head. No new public APIs.
The proposal is the only change: the block is anchor-first (position 0 already
predicts the first draft) and the decoder graph applies a semi-autoregressive,
previous-token conditioned logit bias in-graph, chained per block position:
logits'(i) = logits(i) + markov_w2 . markov_w1[prev(i)]
prev(0) = the block's anchor token, prev(i>0) = argmax(logits'(i-1))
vectorized across all blocks in the batch; the anchors are fed through a
dedicated graph input (token 0 of every block). Greedy stays lossless
(verify unchanged, same as DFlash).
- new arch "dspark" (llama_model_dspark : llama_model_dflash, reuses the graph,
loads the markov/confidence tensors; shares the target's embed/lm_head).
- Qwen3DSparkModel converter.
- new spec type "draft-dspark" (common_speculative_impl_draft_dspark :
common_speculative_impl_draft_dflash, overrides draft() only: submits whole
anchor-first blocks and greedily reads back the biased logits).
* spec: read draft block size in the dflash impl
* docs: add DSpark section to speculative.md
* spec: keep dspark block size read in the dspark impl
* dspark : add TODOs for incomplete parts
- confidence head is loaded but not used yet
- confidence-scheduled prefix pruning is not implemented
- the in-graph Markov chain is greedy-only
- only Qwen3 backbones are supported for now (also noted in docs)
* spec: fold DSpark into the DFlash arch
Address review: drop LLM_ARCH_DSPARK and the dspark.block_size /
markov_rank GGUF keys. A DSpark draft now converts to a DFlash GGUF;
the Markov head tensors are detected by presence (like eagle3 d2t),
block_size is read from the existing dflash.block_size key, and the
block anchors are taken as a strided view of the decoder's token
input instead of a separate graph input.
* spec: add confidence-based draft pruning for DSpark
The DSpark confidence head predicts per-position acceptance of the
drafted block. --spec-draft-conf-min truncates the block at the first
position below the threshold (default 0 = disabled).
* fold the dspark impl into dflash, selected by spec type
* address review comments
* dspark: clean up and improve naming
* update readme
* remove trailing whitespace
* dflash: draft full n_max blocks, defer dp.n_max to the central truncation
The DSpark markov head views the draft batch as a uniform [n_seqs x block]
grid, but the per-seq dp.n_max clamp could produce blocks of different
sizes, silently corrupting the strided views and the resulting logits.
Drop the clamp and always draft the full n_max block for every sequence:
dp.n_max is already enforced by the central truncation in
common_speculative_draft(), the same way eagle3 handles it.
Co-authored-by: Zaire404 <3147879462@qq.com>
* dflash: assert the markov head block-uniformity invariant, require the conf head
With the draft batch always submitting equal-size n_max blocks, a
non-divisible token count can only mean the batch was split across
ubatches or a caller broke the layout - fail loudly instead of silently
dropping the markov bias. The block_drafts > block_size early return
stays: worst-case graph reserve passes legitimately build with
n_seq_tokens > block_size.
Also make conf_proj required when the markov head is present: the
confidence head is part of the DSpark checkpoint format, and a missing
head would otherwise leave --spec-draft-conf-min silently reading stale
embeddings instead of confidences.
Co-authored-by: Zaire404 <3147879462@qq.com>
* dspark: fold conf_min into p_min
p_min and conf_min express the same thing - the minimum predicted
survival probability for a drafted position - differing only in how the
estimate is obtained: token probability for regular drafters, the
trained confidence head for DSpark. The DSpark readback never used
p_min, so reuse it for the confidence threshold and drop the separate
--spec-draft-conf-min flag. Both defaulted to 0 (disabled), so behavior
is unchanged.
Co-authored-by: Zaire404 <3147879462@qq.com>
* dflash: note the confidence broadcast workaround
Requested in review: the ggml_repeat only adapts the [1, n_tok]
confidences to the n_embd-wide embd_nextn transport so that
llama_get_embeddings_nextn can be reused - not a placeholder.
Co-authored-by: Zaire404 <3147879462@qq.com>
* cont : clarify
[no ci]
---------
Co-authored-by: Ruixiang Wang <wangruixiang07@outlook.com>
Co-authored-by: Zaire404 <3147879462@qq.com>
Co-authored-by: Georgi Gerganov <ggerganov@gmail.com>
* common: fix explicit -md precedence over draft sidecar resolution
Follow-up of #25955, an explicit --model-draft file given with -hfd
was silently overridden by the sidecar resolution of the draft repo,
and its path was never resolved to a local file.
An explicit draft file selection now disables the sidecar resolution,
so the manual CLI configuration wins over the automatic one.
* common: apply the -hfd tag to the sidecar resolution
The sidecar selection was anchored on the primary of the draft plan,
so a tag without a matching full model aborted the whole plan, and
the sidecar quant silently followed the default model pick.
The tag now anchors the sidecar directly: exact tag match first, then
closest quant to the tag, and a requested sidecar resolves even when
no full model matches the tag. A wired draft sidecar also counts as
an explicit draft, so the main plan no longer downloads a second one.
* common: promote speculative load logs from trace to info
Show the loaded draft model and the MTP draft context at the default
verbosity, for consistency with the mmproj and primary logs.
Co-authored-by: Georgi Gerganov <ggerganov@gmail.com>
---------
Co-authored-by: Georgi Gerganov <ggerganov@gmail.com>
* add common/subproc.h|cpp
* add compile flag LLAMA_SUBPROCESS
* disabled by default on android and ios
* test-jinja: use common subproc
* mtmd: disable video if subproc is not set
* disable subproc on wasm
* make is_created atomic
* migrate server-mcp
* move server_pipe to common
* init impl
* vendor: update subprocess.h
* add server_mcp_stdio
* stderr drain
* server_mcp_transport
* server_mcp_stdio is now framing-only, no json
* internal/mcp-stdio: integration + tests + fixes (#26075)
* server-mcp: harden transport and wire up the tool integration
Builds on the transport/manager architecture (server_mcp_transport + server_pipe)
with the hardening and integration the draft did not yet have.
Hardening:
* Reader and stderr pumps are polled (running-aware) instead of blocking on a read
that only ends at EOF. subprocess_terminate() SIGKILLs only the direct child, so a
grandchild the MCP server spawned that inherited the pipe would otherwise keep the
write end open and hang teardown (both warmup shutdown at startup and process
shutdown). The writer is likewise non-blocking + polled.
* Windows: resolve the command through PATHEXT so "npx" (npm ships npx.cmd, never
npx.exe) spawns, matching POSIX's PATH search; and enumerate the parent environment
as UTF-8 (GetEnvironmentStringsW) instead of the active code page.
* server_pipe gains an opt-in max_size (default unbounded, so the router's streaming
use is unchanged); the MCP reply queue uses it so a server that streams unsolicited
notifications between requests cannot grow it without bound.
Integration:
* --mcp-servers-config / --mcp-servers-json flags; enabling MCP restricts default CORS
to localhost, same as --tools.
* MCP tools are exposed through /tools (and chat-completions) as <server>_<tool>,
skipping names that collide with a built-in or another MCP tool.
* Manager lifecycle wired into llama_server(): warmup at start, shutdown() from the
signal handler before the HTTP server drains, blocking teardown in clean_up().
* SIGPIPE ignored so a child dying mid-write yields EPIPE rather than killing us.
Assisted-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
* server-mcp: add MCP test suite with grandchild deadlock regression test
21 tests over the /tools endpoint: tool discovery/invocation, timeouts, crash
recovery and respawn cooldown, warmup partial failure, malformed and batched
notification+response output, tool-definition shape, and prompt shutdown during a
slow call.
The last test spawns an MCP server that leaves a grandchild inheriting its
stdout/stderr and asserts the server both starts and stops promptly. Verified it
fails (5s SIGKILL fallback on a deadlocked reader-join) when the pump is made to
ignore the running flag, and passes with the polled reader.
Assisted-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
* clean up
* clean up 2
* even stricter life cycle
* nits
* nits 2
---------
Co-authored-by: Xuan Son Nguyen <son@huggingface.co>
* fix some edge cases
* fix last_error data race
* fix response schema + docs
* server: fix MCP zombie leak and timeout-induced transport teardown
join_pumps() never reaped the child, leaking one zombie per spawn:
call subprocess_join() before subprocess_destroy().
A per-call timeout permanently closed from_server and got a healthy
transport evicted: add close_on_stop to server_pipe::read() and pass
false from send_rpc(), where should_stop is a per-request deadline
and a late reply is already skipped on id mismatch.
Also drop the unreachable disconnect cancellation in
server_mcp_tool::invoke(): support_stream is false, st is always null.
(cherry picked from commit e6de1ec043174fd0570b1e60d47f06c7c19d620d)
Assisted-by: Claude Opus 4.8
* server: make MCP test fixtures JSON-RPC 2.0 compliant
Add the missing notification guard to mcp_malformed_server.py and
mcp_burst_server.py (the latter treated id 0 as a notification and
replied to unknown ones; its notification table is now unused).
Return -32602 instead of -32601 for unknown tools: tools/call is a
valid method, the tool name is the invalid parameter.
Also fix the test module docstring: tools are named <server>_<tool>.
(cherry picked from commit 74a08e8c311dabf3b49d06cc6d754b0097ae7a38)
Assisted-by: Claude Opus 4.8
---------
Co-authored-by: Piotr Wilkin (ilintar) <piotr.wilkin@syndatis.com>
Co-authored-by: Pascal <admin@serveurperso.com>
The INI parser creates an implicit default section for top-level metadata.
After reserved keys such as `version` are skipped, that section can have no
model options but was still added and exposed in router mode.
Skip only the empty implicit default while preserving real default presets,
named presets, and the global `[*]` settings.
Signed-off-by: JS van Dijk <267467744+hogeheer499-commits@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: JS van Dijk <267467744+hogeheer499-commits@users.noreply.github.com>
* common : extract trie/ac to a separate file
* common : support multiple token sequences in the reasoning budget sampler
* common/trie : return matched word index
* common/trie : rename "word" to "pattern"
* common/reasoning-budget : expose matched end sequence
* common/sampling : replay end sequence when reasoning budget is done
* cont : update to use multiple end sequences
* cont : clean up
With -hfd pointing to a repo that ships mtp-/dflash-/eagle3- sidecars
and no --spec-type given, the draft resolved to a full model while the
sidecar was the intended draft.
When the speculative types are still at their default, discover the
sidecars of the draft repo, pick the first available following the
existing mtp > dflash > eagle3 priority, and set the corresponding
type, so this now works without any extra flag:
llama-server -hf repo:Q3_K_M -hfd repo:Q8_0
An explicit --spec-type disables the inference, and a draft repo
without sidecars keeps resolving to a full model as before.
* chat: fix DS4 template to explicitly follow reference behavior
* Support DeepSeekv4 flag (`drop_reasoning`).
* fix: hook DS3.2 parser for DS4 as well
* fix: add tool result reordering
* fix: post-merge
With -hfd pointing to a repo shipping speculative sidecars, the draft
resolved to the main model of that repo, since find_best_model()
excludes sidecar files, and the explicit draft plan suppressed the
sidecar discovery on the -hf repo.
The draft plan already discovers its sidecars, they were just never
consumed. Wire them as the draft, following the fallback pattern of
the main plan, so this now works as expected:
llama-server -hf repo -hfd repo --spec-type draft-dflash
* common: auto-download dflash- and eagle3- HF sidecars
Mirror the existing mtp- sidecar logic to support auto-discovery and
download of DFlash (dflash-) and Eagle3 (eagle3-) speculative decoding
sidecars from Hugging Face repos.
Changes:
- Add --dflash and --eagle3 CLI flags to trigger sidecar download
- Add find_best_dflash() and find_best_eagle3() using find_best_sibling
- Exclude dflash- and eagle3- filenames from primary model selection
- Filter dflash- and eagle3- from cached model listings
- Wire download tasks that set speculative.draft.mparams as fallback
Assisted-by: pi:llama.cpp/Qwen3.6-27B
* docs : regen
Migrate the tokenize tool to common_params_parse, replacing its
hand-rolled argv parsing, Windows UTF-8 handling and file reading
with the shared common helpers.
Expose the model-sourcing flags (-m, -mu, -dr, -hf, -hff, --offline,
HF_TOKEN) to LLAMA_EXAMPLE_TOKENIZE, and register --ids, --stdin,
--no-bos, --no-parse-special and --show-count as common args.
parse_special defaults to true for TOKENIZE to preserve the old
behavior. Errors now go through LOG_ERR instead of fprintf(stderr).
Signed-off-by: Adrien Gallouët <angt@huggingface.co>
Under certain conditions, it's possible for messages emitted via LOG()
to get lost before exit, apparently because they are emitted by another
thread. common_params_print_usage() uses printf directly, and is not
affected.
Flushing the log before exit seems to resolve this.
* model: add Hy3 (hy_v3) architecture support
Adds Tencent Hunyuan 3 (HF architecture HYV3ForCausalLM, GGUF arch
hy_v3): a MoE decoder stack with per-head Q/K RMSNorm, a sigmoid
router with expert selection bias, an always-active ungated shared
expert, and leading dense block(s) (first_k_dense_replace).
The base implementation is ported from charlie12345's fork
(https://github.com/charlie12345/ROCmFPX, src/models/hyv3.cpp),
adapted to current mainline APIs (hparams.n_layer(), build_qkv,
build_moe_ffn with fused gate_up + scale tensors, output_s).
Note: blk.N.exp_probs_b is stored without a .bias suffix for
compatibility with existing hy_v3 GGUFs produced by that fork.
Co-Authored-By: charlie12345 <charlie12345@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Piotr Wilkin <ilintar@gmail.com>
Assisted-by: Claude Fable 5
* chat : fix reasoning leak with force-opened bare <think> templates
The reasoning start tag inferred from prior turns can carry trailing
whitespace (e.g. <think>\n) while a force-open template prefills a bare
<think>. Trim the tag used for the prefix split so the bare prefill is
matched instead of being swallowed into content.
* chat : fix Nemotron Nano v2 regression
---------
Co-authored-by: Alde Rojas <hello@alde.dev>
* cli: move to HTTP-based implementation
* wip
* working
* remote server ok
* cli support router mode
Co-authored-by: Piotr Wilkin <ilintar@gmail.com>
* case: router with only one model
* Apply suggestions from code review
Co-authored-by: Piotr Wilkin (ilintar) <piotr.wilkin@syndatis.com>
* remove outdated comment
* use destructor instead
* add ftype
* cli-view --> cli-ui
* pimpl
* no more json in header
* nits fixes
* also show model aliases
---------
Co-authored-by: Piotr Wilkin <ilintar@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Piotr Wilkin (ilintar) <piotr.wilkin@syndatis.com>
* fix: draft model fit vs load inconsistency
* refactor(server): unify draft/mtp parameter initialization, model, and context load
- moves speculative init to speculative.cpp
- changes server_context_impl model_dft and ctx_dft to use raw pointers
- fix: don't throttle progress callback when loading draft model
- refactor: rename draft model/ctx load method
* fix: valign
* chat: trim messages sent to StepFun parser (fixes long reasoning loops)
* add regression test; remove duplicate template
* chat: trim StepFun content parts before rendering
The StepFun trim workaround ran on the already-rendered messages, where
typed content parts have been concatenated into a single string, so the
per-part whitespace could no longer be reached. Move the trim ahead of
rendering and apply it to content_parts text as well as the string
content and reasoning_content. Adds a content-parts regression test.
Co-Authored-By: Piotr Wilkin <ilintar@gmail.com>
Assisted-By: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
---------
Co-authored-by: tarruda <tpadilha84@gmail.com>