Commit Graph
256 Commits
Author SHA1 Message Date
Aman Gupta f2ef14ea8b qwen4exp: keep kq_mask input the same shape 2026-10-01 18:45:03 +08:00
Aman Gupta 56a33d691b llama: fix qwen4exp 2026-10-01 18:45:03 +08:00
Kevin Hopper 10f340d1a2 model : re-enable -sm tensor for qwen4exp (#28569)
#27941 disabled -sm tensor for qwen4exp because test-llama-archs asserted on the
Meta device once the fixture carried a PLE layer:
GGML_ASSERT(ggml_backend_buffer_is_meta(tensor->buffer)) at ggml-backend-meta.cpp:476.

With host-resident embeddings the PLE gather is a CPU node and hc_init (the REPEAT
that fans the embedding out to the hc streams) was first reached through layer 0's
PLE path, after that gather. ggml_backend_sched_split_graph pass 2 expands a device
assignment upwards only until it meets a CPU node, so the REPEAT stayed on the CPU
and the later reshape of hc_init inside the meta split viewed a host-resident node.

Expanding hc_init right after it is built puts the REPEAT directly before the first
device node, where pass 2 assigns it; the embedding reshape stays in the CPU split
and is copied in as a split input, as in deepseek4.
2026-10-01 08:16:49 +03:00
Pascal 05af0d2b13 glm5-next: give dead indexer slots unique scatter rows (#29745)
The sparse indexer mask is built with a set_rows scatter. Padded pools,
absent sequences and missing tail cells all pointed to the same n_kv
sentinel row, and invisible pools picked by top_k to fill the selection
overlap the tail cells of the token, so several CPU threads wrote the
same element (ThreadSanitizer data race in the sanitize CI).

Allocate the slot mask for both selection paths and route every dead
slot to its own dump row n_kv + slot. Live slots address disjoint cells,
so the scatter indices of a token are unique.
2026-09-30 17:10:48 +02:00
Georgi GerganovandSigbjørn Skjæret 22bdcc4cdd mimo : support dflash (convert + feature extraction) (#29650)
* convert : update to support dflash

* cont : fix

Co-authored-by: Sigbjørn Skjæret <sigbjorn.skjaeret@huggingface.co>

---------

Co-authored-by: Sigbjørn Skjæret <sigbjorn.skjaeret@huggingface.co>
2026-09-30 17:04:35 +03:00
185103dcf5 llama: llama_prefetch_rows (#29599)
* llama: llama_prefetch_rows

* llama: support row prefetch on Windows

Apply the Windows port contributed by @praneshgo unchanged.

Source: https://github.com/ggml-org/llama.cpp/pull/29599#issuecomment-5887721014

* avoid exposing llama-mmap in model code, route via llama-impl

* add windows check, only prefetch in lazy mode

* cont : clean-up

* cont : fix build

* cont : clarify padding token for gemma4

---------

Co-authored-by: Pranesh Gonegandla <pranesh.iitp@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Georgi Gerganov <ggerganov@gmail.com>
2026-09-30 20:27:18 +08:00
649dcb1036 add GLM-5.3-Flash (GLM5-Next) support (#27773)
* Rebase GLM-Next support onto master, and migrate to llama-memory-hybrid-idx

* Add initial MTP support

* Merge branch optimizations. Reduce allocated compute buffer size, speed up long context decode, fla, and slight MTP improvements.

* Review driven changes, remove env vars, protect tensors

* Strip MTP for initial PR

* Clean up after mtp strip

* Clean up after mtp strip

* Update speculative.cpp

* Update llama-context.h

* Clean up after mtp strip

* Fix tokenizer ignore merges

* Improve quantization protection selection

* Refactor mhc helpers, graph base

* Lint Fixes

* Apply suggestions from code review

Co-authored-by: Sigbjørn Skjæret <sigbjorn.skjaeret@huggingface.co>

* Skip glm5-next in model saver, fix CRLF

* Skip glm5-next in sweep

* Remove T4 fallback

* Review cleanup

* Review suggestions

* Defer separate MTP gguf handling to MTP PR, drop filter

* Repad n_head_kv

* kpool init apply

* Order by descending score

* Drop guard

* read kpool from hparams, clarify kpool cache flags, remove kpool_build_state(nullptr)

* Add glm5-next support to model saver and add arch test fixture

* Review cleanup

* Kpool pooled caching clarify

* Add multi stream support

* Finish Rebase

* Sparse FA fir DSA prefill

* Const

* Update llama-model.cpp to fix rebase error

* gguf-py : merge tensor map entries for HC tensors

* model : use build_gdn_l2_norm in GLM5_NEXT implementation

* chore : remove trailing whitespace

* model : use new OP precision setting API in GLM5_NEXT implementation

* mtmd : use ggml_swiglu_clamp in GLM5V and apply the image token limit

The two clamps around swiglu_split are what ggml_swiglu_clamp already does,
so the clamp bounds collapse back to one value. GLM5V also never called
set_limit_image_tokens(), so --image-max-tokens had no effect.

Assisted-by: Claude Opus 5
(cherry picked from commit 46d18e12d422be4cc04a70e4a9a9e0168bb3d5b7)

* llama : keep the GLM5-Next k-pool layout across ubatches

The layout was rebuilt from a full cell scan on every ubatch. Pools are fixed
by the positions relative to the sequence's first one, so the layout now lives
on the memory and a ubatch only appends to it.

A sequence edit no longer stales every pooled key either, only the ones at or
after the edited position, which makes a tail seq_rm free. The pooling subgraph
is built unconditionally so the graph shape no longer changes every kpool
tokens, and the pool axis is folded into rows before soft_max, which otherwise
exceeds the CUDA gridDim.y limit past n_kv 262144.

Assisted-by: Claude Opus 5
(cherry picked from commit 5d1c40b93e17fddbf73b785efe43e0d02ccb3977)

* model : write the GLM5-Next recurrent rollback checkpoints

The conv state and the delta net state were only written to the live row, so a
rollback restored whatever the checkpoint rows happened to hold. Take the same
route as kimi-k3: build_recurrent_attn for the state, and write all K_rs conv
groups. That also drops a state view that assumed contiguous rows.

Enroll the arch in test-recurrent-state-rollback, which catches this under its
garbage-filled cache pass.

Assisted-by: Claude Opus 5
(cherry picked from commit 5ace37e86d5d448e83ef5dde5632c748185b18cd)

* llama: fix PR #27773 test-save-load-state restore failure

Clear the attention and indexer cache data after a failed hybrid state restore so restored NaNs cannot affect a later sequence.

Assisted-by: Codex

* llama: fix PR #27773 gpu-rocm graph reallocation

Reserve the full GLM5-Next pool capacity and dirty pool count. The gpu-rocm Test step aborts when n_new grows while the graph node count stays fixed; CUDA, Vulkan, Metal, and WebGPU checks report the same error.

Assisted-by: Codex

* llama : fix GLM5-Next k-pool layout staleness after edits and shared teardown

Two defects in the cross-ubatch k-pool layout added by the k-pool commit:

1. Wrong results. An edited sequence only rebuilt its pool layout when its cell
   count changed, so if the first ubatch after an edit added back exactly as many
   cells as were removed, the stale position-to-cell list survived. With a unified
   cache and more than one sequence, where another sequence takes the freed cells,
   the reused layout points at the wrong cells (CPU: large logit drift, CUDA: NaN).
   Rebuild whenever the sequence is stale, not only on a size mismatch.

2. Slowdown. "shared" mode was assumed to end only with an edit that forces a
   rebuild, but sharing also ends when the other sequence is removed. The survivor
   kept shared = true, pinning cache_safe off and re-pooling every pool on every
   ubatch (server trigger: n>1 completions with -kvu, via the seq_cp in
   copy_state_to). In seq_rm, if the layout has shared cells, stale every sequence
   so one rebuild re-derives sharing and cache_safe returns to 1.

Assisted-by: Claude Opus 5

* llama : fix build_attn_mha stream stride for non-contiguous q

build_attn_mha split the batch into streams with a stream stride of
q->nb[3]/n_stream. That only equals one stream's span, (ne[2]/n_stream)*nb[2],
when q is contiguous. GLM5-Next is nope-only, so it does not concat a rope part
and passes the permuted q_absorbed straight in, where nb[3] != ne[2]*nb[2]; the
stride was then n_head times too large and every stream s >= 1 read another
head's queries. Split-KV (-np N without --kv-unified) multi-stream prefill was
wrong for every stream past the first. Unified KV and decode were unaffected
(n_stream == 1, and decode takes the gather path). Other MLA models concat rope
so q is contiguous and the computed value is unchanged for them.

Compute the stride from the token dimension, which is identical for a
contiguous q.

Assisted-by: Claude Opus 5

* llama : re-derive GLM5-Next k-pool sharing on state_read/state_drop

The shared-cell teardown added to seq_rm (stale every sequence when the layout
has shared cells, so a survivor does not keep shared = true and pin cache_safe
off) was missing from the other paths that can free shared cells: state_read
and state_drop staled only the one sequence. Apply the same re-derivation there
and correct the comment that claimed sharing ends only via an edit or seq_rm.

Assisted-by: Claude Opus 5

* quant : drop duplicate GLM5-Next hc_ filter

The hc_ name filter was listed twice in the GLM5_NEXT protection block.

Assisted-by: Claude Opus 5

* glm5-next: scope K-pool cache access to indexed operations

* glm5-next: keep K-pool access in hybrid index memory

* glm5-next: keep mHC graph builders model-local

* glm5-next: mark only touched pools per ubatch

---------

Co-authored-by: Sigbjørn Skjæret <sigbjorn.skjaeret@huggingface.co>
Co-authored-by: Stanisław Szymczyk <sszymczy@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Piotr Wilkin <ilintar@gmail.com>
2026-09-30 14:20:32 +08:00
bosh 48de2a1bcb model : support classifier_pooling for rerankers (#29627)
* model : support classifier_pooling for ModernBERT rerankers

Assisted-by: Claude Opus 5.5

* model : read classifier pooling type in load_hparams

Write classifier.pooling_type from _try_set_pooling_type whenever the
config has classifier_pooling, and read it in
llama_model_base::load_hparams. ModernBERT falls back to mean when it
is unspecified.

Assisted-by: Claude Opus 5.5

* conversion : only accept cls and mean for classifier_pooling

Assisted-by: Claude Opus 5.5

* model : rename classifier_pooling_type to pooling_type_cls

Assisted-by: Claude Opus 5.5
2026-09-29 22:33:05 +02:00
Pascal 57b557cb95 models: pad on the left with ggml_pad_ext (#29567)
* models: pad on the left with ggml_pad_ext

The Parakeet, LFM2-Audio, Granite Speech and Gemma 4 audio encoders
build a left padding as a right pad followed by a roll, and DFlash2
concatenates a zero filled block in front of the previous tokens.
ggml_pad_ext does both in one node now that every backend supports a
left padding. The Gemma 4 audio embeddings are bit identical.

* models: skip the DFlash2 taps that only read padding

A tap at or past block_size shifts every row out of the block, so its
term is zero. The loop runs min(kernel_size, block_size) taps.
2026-09-28 20:56:15 +02:00
Sihan YuandGeorgi Gerganov ed7ac35e1e context : do not re-reserve the scheduler when toggling causal_attn (#28751)
* context : do not re-reserve the scheduler when toggling causal_attn

`llama_context::set_causal_attn()` marks the scheduler to do a full re-reserve on every change of the flag. For vision inputs, this flag is flipped twice around each non-causal image chunk for Gemma models, resulting in two expensive `sched_reserve()` passes per image. This is especially slow for multi-image or video inputs.

The cost of a re-reserve scales with context and ubatch configurations, so larger settings pay more per image (see table below).

The re-reserve is unnecessary in this case because `causal_attn` only changes the values written to KQ mask, not tensor shapes or any other buffer sizes.

Note: `causal_attn` is a graph reuse key (`llm_graph_params` via `cparams`), so a new graph is built regardless of `sched_need_reserve`, so this doesn't change the graph rebuilding behaviour.

llama-server with gemma-4-26B-A4B Q4_0 + BF16 mmproj, 130-token images,
cache_prompt=false, prompt_ms median of 3 (before -> after):

| images | config | H200 before -> after | RTX 4090 before -> after |
|-|-|-|-|
| 1 | `-c 8192 -ub 512` | 134 -> 105 ms (1.27×) | 201 -> 119 ms (1.69×) |
| 24 | `-c 8192 -ub 512` | 2278 -> 1562 ms (1.46×) | 3559 -> 1748 ms (2.04×) |
| 24 | `-c 32768 -ub 2048` | 5379 -> 1584 ms (3.40×) | 13377 -> 1759 ms (7.61×) |

Generated output remains identical before and after.

* qwen4exp : make the indexer bias shape independent of causal_attn

The block/cell bias path was selected on cparams.causal_attn, so the
causal and non-causal graphs differed in tensor shapes and ops. With the
re-reserve removed (previous commit), a runtime flip resulted in
reallocating the compute buffers, which would fail under
GGML_SCHED_NO_REALLOC.

This commit selects the block path from the mask shape only, independent
of causal_attn. causal_attn is instead passed to set_input_qsa.
causal_attn is fixed per graph as it's part of the reuse key. Causal
values are unchanged. Non-causal values now follow the reference rule,
where every visible block competes on score and only unpooled cells are
always selected.

* context : state the causal_attn shape rule in the comment

* cont : add TODOs

---------

Co-authored-by: Georgi Gerganov <ggerganov@gmail.com>
2026-09-28 11:58:51 +03:00
Georgi Gerganov 85ca3b52c3 hrm : fix layer placement of z_l_init weight (#29512) 2026-09-27 10:16:23 +03:00
Aman Gupta f805c57a2d llama : fix tensor split for fused qkv with uneven K/V head sizes (#29294)
* llama : fix tensor split for fused qkv with uneven K/V head sizes

Assisted-by: Qwen3.8-27B

* fix v granularity

* convert: fix mtp conversion

* convert: add support for mtp flags

* fix loader
2026-09-25 11:15:33 +08:00
Tobyandaetherbird f830688e91 model : add Ling 3.0 VL support (#29151)
* model : fold Ling 3.0 VL into the BailingMoeV3 architecture

Assisted-by: Scout

* model : keep shared NORM rope list intact when gating bailingmoe3 on mrope sections

---------

Co-authored-by: aetherbird <aetherbird@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-09-24 08:57:31 +02:00
Hrishith Thadicherla 633733d0ae model : support Gemma4 DSpark draft backbone (#29226)
* dspark: add Gemma 4 draft support

Add GGUF conversion and runtime support for full-attention and SWA Gemma 4
DSpark drafts, including tied output weights and boolean backbone metadata.

Assisted-by: Codex

* dflash: infer Gemma draft features from metadata
2026-09-23 13:34:09 +03:00
wendadawen 828fdf282e spec : support DFlash for HunyuanOCR (#28890)
* model : add DFlash layer-input taps for HunyuanVL

DFlash speculative decoding needs the target graph to expose the residual
stream entering each layer (res->t_layer_inp[il]) - the draft model reads
those tensors to build its cross-context. Qwen3 and the other DFlash-capable
targets register them, but the Hunyuan graphs do not, so serving a DFlash
draft against a HunyuanOCR target aborts during the first graph build:

  GGML_ASSERT(t_layer_inp[il] != nullptr && "layer input tensor is null")

Register the tensor at the top of the layer loop, mirroring qwen3. The
layer input is the residual stream entering layer il, i.e. the output of
layer il-1, which is what the draft's target_layers metadata refers to
(the converter writes target_layer_ids+1). hunyuan-dense.cpp reuses this
graph, so it is covered as well; hunyuan-moe has a separate graph and is
untouched.

The vector is only read when a speculative implementation enables those
layer ids, so there is no behaviour change without a draft model.

Tested with tencent/HunyuanOCR 1.5 and its DFlash draft: image requests now
run, draft acceptance is ~0.5 and the OCR output is byte-identical to the
non-speculative run.

Co-authored-by: wendadawen <wendadawen@qq.com>

* convert : fix DFlash draft conversion against HunYuan targets

Converting a DFlash draft with a HunYuan target failed in two ways.

1. DFlashModel.set_vocab() reuses the target class' vocab handling by
   calling it unbound with the draft instance, but HunYuanModel.set_vocab()
   called self._fix_special_tokens(), a method that only exists on
   HunYuanModel, so the conversion always aborted with

     AttributeError: 'DFlashModel' object has no attribute '_fix_special_tokens'

   Make the vocab helpers module-level functions taking the model
   explicitly, so they do not depend on the instance being a HunYuanModel.
   They have no other callers, so the two id lookups are folded into
   _fix_special_tokens().

2. The delegated call runs with self.dir_model pointed at the target but
   keeps the draft's self.hparams, so config lookups inside the target's
   vocab code (the pad_token_id < 0 guard, eod_token_id) read the draft's
   config instead of the target's. That aborts on targets with
   pad_token_id = -1 (e.g. the HunyuanOCR v1.0 checkpoint) and otherwise
   writes special token ids that disagree with the target.

   Add _vocab_hparams(): it returns the target's config (with text_config
   merged to the root, as TextModel does) when the model is a draft
   converted with --target-model-dir, and the model's own hparams
   otherwise, so a normal conversion is unaffected.

Tested: converting tencent/HunyuanOCR/dflash succeeds with both the 1.5 and
the v1.0 target; converting the base model without --target-model-dir
produces a byte-identical GGUF to before.

Co-authored-by: wendadawen <wendadawen@qq.com>

* convert : fix DFlash draft vocab against HunYuan targets

Switch hparams to the target config for the duration of the borrowed
set_vocab(), matching the existing dir_model swap, instead of teaching
HunYuanModel::set_vocab about draft models.

* convert : fix HunYuan special token ids for DFlash drafts

* convert : use load_hparams for HunYuan special token ids
2026-09-22 15:04:52 +02:00
Georgi Gerganov 161755f29e test-llama-archs : make tensor data stdev configurable and improve help (#29133)
* test-llama-archs : make tensor data stdev configurable

Assisted-by: pi:llama.cpp/DeepSeek-V4-Flash-Vision-Exp

* test-llama-archs : expand usage and add examples

Assisted-by: pi:llama.cpp/DeepSeek-V4-Flash-Vision-Exp

* test-llama-archs : fail on unknown args and log usage

Assisted-by: pi:llama.cpp/DeepSeek-V4-Flash-Vision-Exp

* test-llama-archs : add test run summary

Assisted-by: pi:llama.cpp/DeepSeek-V4-Flash-Vision-Exp

* test-llama-archs : initialize Mamba ssm_a negative

Assisted-by: pi:llama.cpp/DeepSeek-V4-Flash-Vision-Exp

* test-recurrent-state-rollback : report NMSE for logits mismatches

Assisted-by: pi:llama.cpp/DeepSeek-V4-Flash-Vision-Exp

* test-recurrent-state-rollback : use NMSE for rollback logits checks

Assisted-by: pi:llama.cpp/DeepSeek-V4-Flash-Vision-Exp

* tests : disable invalid test

* cont : adjust nmse_eps

* tests : zero DSA indexer score projection in synthetic fixtures

Assisted-by: pi:llama.cpp/DeepSeek-V4-Flash-Vision-Exp

* cont : add support for `--arch` regex

* cont : alternative top-k stability

* cont : indentation

* cont : fix top-k value

* cont : consistent logs
2026-09-21 13:57:36 +03:00
Aman Gupta 3cf03257f2 CUDA: enable sparse fa for qwen4 (#28770) 2026-09-20 16:08:11 +08:00
Andrei 4260903678 fix(mamba) : make time-step projection input contiguous (#28832)
* mamba : make time-step projection input contiguous

Assisted-by: ChatGPT

* mamba : skip contiguous copy after normalization

Assisted-by: ChatGPT
2026-09-20 07:58:14 +03:00
Pascal 542348a35c Model-Saver: Write the SWA pattern, 15 more architectures roundtrip (#29042)
* llama: read the SWA pattern as a period or a per-layer array

Add llama_model_base::load_swa_pattern(), which reads
sliding_window_pattern either as one flag per layer or as a period
expanded by set_swa_pattern(), and use it in every loader that reads
the key as a period.

These loaders silently ignored an array and applied their default
period, although the converters of olmo2, gemma3n and exaone4 write
arrays. The published GGUFs match the defaults, so their outputs do
not change. The loaders that already accepted both forms lose their
duplicated scalar-then-array block, and use their declared default
period when the key is absent.

* model-saver: write the SWA pattern and the MLA SWA geometry

Write sliding_window_pattern as one flag per layer, nextn layers
included, for every model using SWA. The array is never collapsed to
a scalar, since the loaders read a scalar as a period.

Also write the MLA key/value lengths and KV LoRA rank of the SWA
layers, required by dots3note.

This enables the saver for plamo3, gemma3, cohere2, cohere2moe,
olmo2, exaone-moe, afmoe, mimo2, spark2_5, muse-glimmer, mellum,
laguna, granite_swa, dots3note and maple, all passing the bit-exact
roundtrip of test-llama-archs.
2026-09-18 15:20:03 +02:00
Kartik Gulia 7076180486 model : extend Nemotron MTP support (#29018)
* first fix

* removed unnecessary declarations
2026-09-17 13:52:36 +02:00
Kartik Gulia 7ceed8737f models : allow Nemotron-H models to only define layer_norm_epsilon (#28989)
* allows nemotron models to get by with just defining layer_norm_epsilon

* made changes to load_arch_hparams instead
2026-09-16 15:24:47 +02:00
GeorgeandSigbjørn Skjæret 7d6f5d02bb model : add support for HrmTextForCausalLM (DFM Mimir 1B) (#27625)
* model : add support for HrmTextForCausalLM (DFM Mimir 1B)

HRM-Text runs two transformer stacks (low, high) in an alternating cycle over the same token stream. The low-cycle state z_l starts from a learned [n_embd] tensor and is broadcast over positions.

- conversion: new writer for the fused gqkv projection (order gate,q,k,v) remapped to llama.cpp q/k/v plus a separate sigmoid gate tensor
- loader: block_count = lps * h_cycles * (l_cycles + 1) cache slots aliasing 2*lps physical blocks via struct copies
- graph: looped build with sigmoid-gated attention, SwiGLU FFN and parameterless RMS norms; learned embedding_scale applied in build_inp_embd
- saver: pointer-deduplicated layer loop (looped archs alias tensors)
- tests: hrm_text fixture (lps 1, h 2, l 3) in test-llama-archs

Limitations:
causal attention only - the upstream prefix-LM mode is not implemented (the prefix_lm GGUF key round-trips unused).
The KV cache holds one entry per pass: 128 layers for Mimir 1B, i.e. 4x a same-width 32-layer model - about 3072 MiB at ctx 4096 in F16 (halves with q8_0 KV + FA).
Every token runs all 128 block passes, so decode cost is roughly 4x a dense model of equal width (2.65 t/s BF16, 8-thread desktop CPU).

Verified against the HF reference: identical argmax at 334/334 positions across 20 prompts (BF16 GGUF vs FP32 golden).
q8_0 requant: 95.8% top-1, all remaining misses inside the HF top-5 (accumulated error over 128 sequential blocks).

AI usage disclosure: YES
Used GLM-5.3 for the majority of code AI-generated under my direction, all gates verified locally.
All in all I could say that I have written less than 20% of the code and most of the heavy lifting has been done by the model. As such, this should be considered experimental.

* Update conversion/hrm_text.py

Co-authored-by: Sigbjørn Skjæret <sigbjorn.skjaeret@huggingface.co>

* Update src/llama-arch.cpp

Co-authored-by: Sigbjørn Skjæret <sigbjorn.skjaeret@huggingface.co>

* convert : add gguf_writer methods for hrm_text metadata

replace raw add_uint32/add_bool calls with dedicated GGUFWriter methods, following the add_embedding_scale pattern

Assisted-by: GLM-5.3

* convert : map regular hrm_text tensors via tensor_mapping

delegate unfused checkpoints to the base tensor mapping; training-style attn. names are renamed to self_attn. so the patterns match

Assisted-by: GLM-5.3

* model : format hrm-text build_* calls as in other models

one argument group per line, matching sibling model files

Assisted-by: GLM-5.3

* llama : move hrm z_l_init table entries out of the nemotron group

place the name and tensor-info entries with the other global input tensors

Assisted-by: GLM-5.3

* convert : slim down hrm_text comments

Assisted-by: GLM-5.3

* convert : build hrm_text block tensor names from the {bid} template

The tensor map holds concrete per-block names, so format the template
with the computed layer index before handing it to super().

* llama : name hrm metadata keys in their own hrm. namespace

The four keys are arch-independent, unlike the arch-substituted
Keys.LLM entries, so group them under Keys.HRM (like Keys.Split) and
rename the llm_kv entries to LLM_KV_HRM_*. Only our own GGUFs carry
the old hrm_text.* keys; they are regenerated.

* Update src/llama-model-saver.cpp

Co-authored-by: Sigbjørn Skjæret <sigbjorn.skjaeret@huggingface.co>

* llama : keep hrm metadata keys arch-substituted

Per review: the GGUF keys stay "{arch}.h_cycles" style, so the Python
members drop the LLM_KV_HRM_ prefix and keep arch templates; C++ keeps
the LLM_KV_HRM_* enums. GGUF output is unchanged - existing files and
HF uploads stay valid.

* Update gguf-py/gguf/constants.py

Co-authored-by: Sigbjørn Skjæret <sigbjorn.skjaeret@huggingface.co>

* Update src/llama-arch.cpp

Co-authored-by: Sigbjørn Skjæret <sigbjorn.skjaeret@huggingface.co>

* Update src/llama-arch.cpp

Co-authored-by: Sigbjørn Skjæret <sigbjorn.skjaeret@huggingface.co>

* convert : rename hrm writer methods to add_hrm_*

Generic names like add_h_cycles/add_prefix_lm are too broad on the
shared GGUFWriter; prefix them with hrm_ like the metadata keys.

* model : fix meta-split lookup for archs with aliased cache slots

Cache tensors of archs that alias physical blocks across looped slots
(hrm_text, nanbeige with num_loops > 1) can reference block indices
without weight tensor names. Take the output projection from the layer
array instead of asserting; all other lookups are unchanged.

* model : replicate hrm_text tensors on meta devices instead of splitting

The aliased cache slots rotate split states differently from their
physical weights, so the meta-split execution invariants (set_rows
requires the cache state to match the token indices) cannot hold for
any device count. Replicate all hrm_text tensors on every meta device
instead; single-device and non-meta paths are unchanged.

Assisted-by: Claude Sonnet

---------

Co-authored-by: Sigbjørn Skjæret <sigbjorn.skjaeret@huggingface.co>
2026-09-16 15:18:45 +02:00
Aman Gupta 37b53fd454 qwen4exp: add hc ops (#28901) 2026-09-16 16:00:01 +08:00
Chris Peterson 9e71716247 models : move build_arch_graph() after graph() template specialization (#28934)
Move build_arch_graph()'s function definitions after the graph<true>
and graph<false> template specializations have been explicitly defined.
2026-09-15 12:33:26 +03:00
Aman Gupta 41abbfd599 qwen4exp: enable rms_norm + mul fusion (#28896)
* qwen4exp: enable rms_norm + mul fusion

* use TENSOR_ALLOW_RESHAPE
2026-09-14 22:16:30 +08:00
Sigbjørn Skjæret 97e4ca7358 models : fix incorrect uses of get_key_or_arr (#28868) 2026-09-14 14:05:37 +03:00
Sigbjørn Skjæret 1aca1f9fcd models : fix mimo2 swa pattern load (#28865) 2026-09-14 14:05:17 +03:00
Alex 3d10bcd197 llama: add Maple 20B-A1B ternary MoE architecture (CPU) (#27000)
* gguf-py: add Maple tensor constants

Add MODEL_ARCH.MAPLE, its "maple" name, and the tensor list for the
Maple 20B-A1B ternary MoE architecture: token embeddings, output,
attention with Q/K RMS norms, and per-expert FFN tensors.

* convert: add Maple HF->GGUF converter

Register MapleForCausalLM in the HF architecture map and add the
converter for the Maple 20B-A1B ternary MoE model: 24 layers, 256
experts with 8 active, sliding-window attention (SWA-512) interleaved
with global attention at a 3:1 ratio, partial rotary factor 0.5, and
per-expert weight stacking into merged 3D tensors.

* llama: add Maple architecture (20B-A1B ternary MoE)

Add the Maple 20B-A1B ternary MoE architecture: 24 layers, 256
experts with 8 active, sliding-window attention (SWA-512) interleaved
with global attention at a 3:1 ratio, and ternary TQ1_0/TQ2_0
quantization support.

- register LLM_ARCH_MAPLE between MAMBA2 and JAMBA
- implement llama_model_maple: Q/K RMS norms after projection (GEMMA4
  style), rope applied only on SWA layers (nope_on_global_attention),
  ISWA KV cache, and MoE FFN with swiglu gate clamp at +7 (DEEPSEEK4
  style)
- mark MAPLE as unsupported by the model saver (roundtrip skipped)

* tests: mark Maple as MoE-mandatory

Maple is always-MoE: the model throws when n_expert == 0, so the
test harness must only run the MoE config for LLM_ARCH_MAPLE.

* maple: apply review feedback (n_ff_exp_arr, get_arr, rope params)

- load_arch_hparams: use n_ff_exp_arr + n_ff_exp() accessor (upstream
  changed these from a scalar member during the rebase)
- sliding_window_pattern: get_arr, the pattern is mandatory for this arch
- partial_rotary_factor: read only from rope_parameters (base.py mirrors
  the top-level key automatically)
- document why TOKEN_EMBD/OUTPUT are forced to F16 (they are the two
  dense tensors in Maple, and the reference GGUFs ship them as F16)
- add @ModelBase.example("deepgrove/maple-preview")

* tests: add Maple to the SWA pattern array list

get_arr for maple.attention.sliding_window_pattern requires an array, but
the harness only emitted a per-layer array for the arches in its list, so
test-llama-archs -a maple failed to load the model.

Assisted-by: DeepSeek Harness

* maple: move swiglu_clamp_exp to the converter

The loader prefilled 7.0 and read the key optionally. The converter now
writes it and the loader reads it as required, because llama-graph.cpp
skips the clamp when the limit is 0 and an optional read would silently
run unclamped. The test harness provides the key for the same reason.

Also drops tensor_force_quant: base.py already forces FFN_GATE_INP to F32
and TOKEN_EMBD/OUTPUT to F16 for ternary file types.

Assisted-by: DeepSeek Harness

* convert: fix the LazyBase func signature in the Maple converter

ty flagged the stack() closure: it takes no argument, while LazyBase is
annotated with func: Callable[[Any], Any]. Pass the tensor list through
args instead of closing over it, the same way kimi_k3 does, so the
callable shape matches.

Assisted-by: DeepSeek Harness
2026-09-14 14:04:05 +03:00
Yaniss Amazouz e49d2c2760 models : guard the expert FFN size fallback in nemotron-h against a zero divisor (#28779)
The NextN/MTP tail loop derives the expert FFN size as n_ff/n_expert_used
when expert_feed_forward_length gives nothing for the layer. Both values come
from per-layer arrays that legitimately hold 0 on layers that are not MoE, so
a checkpoint whose predict layers hold 0 in both divides by zero and dies with
SIGFPE at load time, with no error message. Report the malformed metadata
instead.
2026-09-13 19:20:50 +02:00
Daniel Bevenius 3bcfeb700f cmake : add PCH and unity build to improve build times (#28091)
* scripts : add initial profiling script (wip)

* src : add precompile headers (PCH) for models.h

* common : add common.h as PCH

* ggml : add PCH for ggml-impl.h

* mtmd : use PCH for models.h

* scripts : add script to build with Server/Tools/Tests

* server : add PCH for common.h

* docs: add profiling progress notes (wip)

* ggml : add exclude for GCC + SVE on ARM

Refs: https://github.com/ggml-org/llama.cpp/actions/runs/33393906061/job/99493756214?pr=28091

* ggml : attempt to fix use of std::hardware_destructive_inference_size

Refs: https://github.com/ggml-org/llama.cpp/actions/runs/33396221677/job/99501265689?pr=28091

* squash! ggml : attempt to fix use of std::hardware_destructive_inference_size

Add a version check for GCC 12 to conditionally apply the `-Winterference-size`
pragma.

* editorconfig : exclude profiling reports dir

This directory will not be included in the merge later and this commit
can be ignore at that point. Just fixing to keep CI happy.

* ggml : skip PCH for gcc on non-x86 architectures

* tests : add PCH for peg-parser/tests.h

There are 7 peg-parser tests that can share one PCH instead of then each
parsing the full tests.h.

* common : add PCH for chat.h

* docs : update linux build profiling full results

Just updating after a number of PCH additions. These are not exact
figures and will vary a bit from run to run, but they give a general idea
of the performance impact of PCH.

* cmake : introduce unity build for models

This commit introduces a unity build for the models to improve
compilation time.

The improvements were roughly the following:
```console
+------------------------+-----+------------+------------+------------+
| Build                  | TUs | Frontend   | Backend    | Total      |
+------------------------+-----+------------+------------+------------+
| Full,    master        | 396 |   811.0 s  |   692.2 s  | 1,503.2 s  |
| Full,    with PCH      | 405 |   380.0 s  |   664.7 s  | 1,044.7 s  |
| Full,    with PCH + UB | 264 |   357.7 s  |   635.7 s  |   993.4 s  |
+------------------------+-----+------------+------------+------------+

TU   = Translation Unit.
Full = includes Server, Tools, and Tests.
PCH  = precompiled headers.
UB   = unity build for models.
```

* docs : update linux profiling table with unitiy build results

* docs : update mac profiling results to include unity build [no ci]

* docs: remove profiling reports

* scripts : merge build profile scripts into one script

I was lazy before and just copied the first script to enable Tests,
Server, and Tools. This now merges them into a single script.

* Revert "editorconfig : exclude profiling reports dir" [no ci]

This reverts commit 2922a12118.

* src : rename ggml_view_2d_slice to gemma3n_view_2d_slice

This is to be consistent with the rename in gemma4.cpp which was
required to avoid a name clash.

* cmake : add build profile script for windows [no ci]

This commit adds a port of the scripts/build-profile.sh script to
windows powershell.

This was developed on Windows on ARM but should work on X64 as well but
needs to be tested there as well.
2026-09-11 13:01:29 +02:00
Georgi Gerganov a2878d30df metal : single-source fusion table + fusion debug rework (#28164)
* metal : rework fusion patterns into a single table

All fusable op patterns for the Metal backend are now declared once in a
fusion table (ggml-metal-fuse.cpp) and consumed by both the graph optimizer
(ggml_metal_fuse_max, packing) and the op encoders (ggml_metal_fuse_next,
compute). The two phases share the same pattern table plus ggml_can_fuse_subgraph_ext
for the structural checks, and differ only in the mode used for the pattern
check (STRUCTURAL at optimize time, since tensors are not allocated yet, and
FULL at compute time, including Metal buffer placement). This also protects the
snake activation (MUL + SIN + SQR + MUL + ADD) from being reordered during graph
optimization, which was previously unprotected.

Assisted-by: pi:llama.cpp/DeepSeek-V4-Flash-0731

* metal : fix absolute output indices in fusion patterns

ggml_can_fuse_subgraph_ext expects the outputs array to contain absolute graph
node indices (it indexes cgraph->nodes[outputs[i]]), but the fusion table query
was passing a relative index (n_ops - 1). As a result the last node of every
pattern was not recognized as an output and was subjected to the elidable
use-count check, which failed for essentially all fusions. This silently
disabled the norm/MUL fusion and caused a ~5% token-generation regression.

Pass the absolute graph index of the last node instead.

Assisted-by: pi:llama.cpp/DeepSeek-V4-Flash-0731

* metal : fuse gated_delta_net with cache cpy

Add GGML_METAL_FUSE_GDN_CACHE to the fusion table: when the gated_delta_net
kernel is followed by a cpy that scatters its recurrent state snapshots into
the KV cache, the kernel writes the snapshots straight into the cache buffer
and the trailing cpy is elided.

The gdn output has other consumers (the attn scores view), so unlike the
elision-chain patterns this is not a simple chain: a 'raw' flag on the fusion
pattern skips the generic chain/shape and ggml_can_fuse_subgraph_ext checks,
making the pattern-specific check callback the sole validator. Packing
(ggml_metal_fuse_max) now matches on the same view-transparent node sequence
that the compute phase uses, so the gdn + cache cpy group is packed along with
any intermediate views and stays adjacent through the reorder.

The fused cpy is a view consumer of the gdn (it writes the cache directly),
so its mem-range is skipped in the encoder; the skip is restricted to CPY
nodes consuming the previous fused node through a view so other fusions are
unaffected.

Add test_gated_delta_net_cache_fusion and register 5 cases.

Assisted-by: pi:llama.cpp/DeepSeek-V4-Flash-0731

* metal : drop is_view_consumer mem-range skip

The is_view_consumer skip was carried over from the upstream gated_delta_net
cache-fusion draft, but it is not needed: keeping the elided cpy's mem-range in
the concurrency tracker only ever adds a (conservative) memory barrier at the
fusion point. It can never remove a barrier, so it cannot introduce a race. The
worst case is one spurious barrier per gdn+cache-cpy fusion, which is within
run-to-run noise on Qwen3.5-0.8B Q8_0.

Dropping the check keeps the mem-range loop uniform for all fused groups.

Assisted-by: pi:llama.cpp/DeepSeek-V4-Flash-0731

* metal : rename gated_delta_net fused state output args

Rename the fused cache-write kernel argument to match the rest of the kargs:
state_out_stride -> nb_out (and widen it to uint64_t), and the local buffer id
bid_state_out -> bid_out.

Assisted-by: pi:llama.cpp/DeepSeek-V4-Flash-0731

* metal : rename raw fusion flag to unsafe

raw did not convey that the flag opts a fusion pattern out of the generic
elision-chain safety net (ggml_can_fuse_subgraph_ext + chain/shape checks).
rename it to 'unsafe' to make explicit that the pattern's check callback is the
sole validator and must re-establish the safety guarantees itself.

Assisted-by: pi:llama.cpp/DeepSeek-V4-Flash-0731

* metal : tidy fusion pattern checks and table

- const-correct ggml_metal_fuse_outputs buffer
- annotate unused check-callback parameters
- drop a redundant size_t cast
- align the ops/table initializers and add blank-line separation

Assisted-by: pi:llama.cpp/DeepSeek-V4-Flash-0731

* metal : add generic fusion stats via ad-hoc proc-address API

Add a device-owned fusion context that lets a test tool count how many
times each fusion pattern fires and toggle fusion. It is exposed through
the ad-hoc ggml_backend_reg_get_proc_address mechanism with generic names
so the testing tool is backend-agnostic:

- ggml_backend_fusion_stats_init: start collecting fusion stats; when a
  context is created afterwards it registers the labels/counters and
  encodes single-threaded (n_cb == 0) so the counters are race-free
- ggml_backend_fusion_stats_reset / _get_stats / _set_enabled

The context lives on the metal device (not on the last backend context),
so counters accumulate across contexts and reads are always consistent.
The enable/disable toggle is initialized from GGML_METAL_FUSION_DISABLE
and can be overridden by the test through set_enabled. Labels are
synthesized from the fuse table via ggml_metal_fuse_label (e.g.
"GATED_DELTA_NET+CPY").

Assisted-by: pi:llama.cpp/DeepSeek-V4-Flash-0731

* tests : add fusion count regression test with per-backend baseline

test-fusion runs every dummy model generated by test-llama-archs on a
single backend (single-threaded encoding, n_cb == 0) with fusion enabled
and disabled, and for each mode (prefill / decode) reports the per-fusion
counters and the NMSE between the fused and unfused logits, plus the NMSE
against a CPU reference.

A fusion pattern that silently stops matching (or fires when it should
not) is caught as a regression by comparing the counters against a
committed per-backend TSV baseline:

- --record writes the golden baseline, --check (default) validates it
- the unfused run doubles as a control: its counters must be all-zero
- NMSE is skipped when it is NaN or the arch is already broken on the
  device (e.g. plamo2 on Metal), so the count check is the hard gate
- baseline counts depend only on graph structure, not weights (verified
  stable across weight seeds)
- the fusion stats API is resolved through the ad-hoc get_proc_address
  mechanism with generic names; a backend that does not export it makes
  the test fail with an error

The committed MTL0.tsv baseline covers 110 dummy archs (298 rows).

Assisted-by: pi:llama.cpp/DeepSeek-V4-Flash-0731

* tests : rename fusion api helpers to match stats_init signature

Align the test with the ad-hoc fusion stats API: fusion_stats_init no
longer takes an enable bool (stats are turned on by calling it), so the
proc-address wrappers and typedefs are renamed to the api_* convention.

Assisted-by: pi:llama.cpp/DeepSeek-V4-Flash-0731

* tests : rename backend to device in fusion test CLI

The fusion test operates on a compute device (e.g. MTL0), not a backend,
so rename the --backend argument to --device and the backend_name
variable to device_name. Keep "backend" where it refers to the ggml
backend interface (the ad-hoc proc-address mechanism).

Assisted-by: pi:llama.cpp/DeepSeek-V4-Flash-0731

* tests : add --model and --help to fusion test

--model FILE runs the fusion regression test over a single model file
instead of enumerating a --models DIR. --models and --model are mutually
exclusive. Also add a --help/-h option that prints the usage.

Assisted-by: pi:llama.cpp/DeepSeek-V4-Flash-0731

* tests : use backend base name for fusion baseline output

The fusion test is invoked with a specific device name (e.g. MTL0), but
its output - the recorded baseline and the header it writes - should be
named after the backend base name (e.g. MTL, via ggml_backend_reg_name),
since the counters depend on the backend, not on the specific device
index. Rename the committed baseline to MTL.tsv.

Assisted-by: pi:llama.cpp/DeepSeek-V4-Flash-0731

* tests : run fusion test from ci instead of ctest

The fusion test needs Metal and generates a lot of dummy models, so it
does not belong in the generic ctest suite. Move it to ci/run.sh as
gg_run_test_fusion, gated on GG_BUILD_METAL like
gg_run_test_llama_archs_tensor_split: it generates the dummy models with
test-llama-archs -o and then validates the fusion counts against the
committed baseline. test-fusion.cpp is still built (llama_build) but no
longer registered as a ctest.

Assisted-by: pi:llama.cpp/DeepSeek-V4-Flash-0731

* tests : align fusion baseline TSV columns

Pad the TSV fields to fixed widths so the columns line up regardless of
the variable arch and fusion-label lengths, and trim each field on parse
so the padded file is still accepted. Regenerate the committed MTL.tsv
baseline in the padded format (data unchanged, verified identical modulo
padding).

Assisted-by: pi:llama.cpp/DeepSeek-V4-Flash-0731

* tests : widen label column and align fusion TSV header

Give the label column more room (28 chars) and fix the column header
widths so they match the data rows (moe/mode/label), keeping the header
aligned with the values. Regenerate the MTL.tsv baseline in the new
format (data unchanged).

Assisted-by: pi:llama.cpp/DeepSeek-V4-Flash-0731

* tests : switch fusion baseline from TSV to CSV

Use comma-separated values like the rest of the project, keeping the
padded, aligned columns. Split on ',' and trim on parse. Rename the
committed baseline to MTL.csv (data unchanged, verified identical modulo
padding/separator). Update the ci/run.sh check path accordingly.

Assisted-by: pi:llama.cpp/DeepSeek-V4-Flash-0731

* cont : rebase + update MTL stats

* tests : avoid graph reallocations for some archs

* metal : tidy fusion debugging context and op init

- simplify the shared fusion debugging context comments
- shorten the ggml_metal_fusion struct comment
- align the ggml_metal_fuse struct fields and comments
- move the fusion parameter of ggml_metal_op_init right after dev

Assisted-by: pi:llama.cpp/DeepSeek-V4-Flash-0731

* tests : dedup fusion baseline into any mode

prefill and decode always produce the same per-graph fusion count, so
store a single row per label with mode = "any" and the per-graph count
instead of two rows. this halves the baseline size and keeps the check
stable.

Assisted-by: pi:llama.cpp/DeepSeek-V4-Flash-0731

* ci : move fusion model generation to a separate step

the dummy models generated by test-llama-archs are reused by other tests,
so generate them once in their own step instead of inside test_fusion.

Assisted-by: pi:llama.cpp/DeepSeek-V4-Flash-0731

* tests : bump nmse thold

* models : fix plamo2 graph

* tests : remove "skip" logic from test-fusion

* tests : set qwen3tts dummy vocab to codec head size

the dummy qwen3tts model used a vocab of 4096 while the codec head is
3072, so the graph padded the output with -inf which made the NMSE in
test-fusion produce NaN. use the exact codec head size instead so the
padding is not generated at all.

Assisted-by: pi:llama.cpp/DeepSeek-V4-Flash-0731

* tests : regen fusion baseline

reflect the plamo2 graph fix, which changed its fusion pattern split
(RMS_NORM+MUL 11->10, RMS_NORM+MUL+ADD 3->4; same total).

Assisted-by: pi:llama.cpp/DeepSeek-V4-Flash-0731

* ci : skip dummy model generation on OpenVINO

test-llama-archs does not build on the OpenVINO platform, so do not try
to generate the dummy models there.

Assisted-by: pi:llama.cpp/DeepSeek-V4-Flash-0731

* cont : minor

* tests : enable test-llama-archs on windows

* cont : disable on windows + workaround

* metal : naming nits

* test-fusion : add instructions to update baseline

* context : fix Kimi-K3 graph reserve

* fusion : update MTL

* cont : fix naming

* metal : rework fusion info storage

Assisted-by: pi:llama.cpp/DeepSeek-V4-Flash-Vision-Exp

* metal : align fusion info API

Assisted-by: pi:llama.cpp/DeepSeek-V4-Flash-Vision-Exp

* metal : use opaque fusion handle in ad-hoc API

Assisted-by: pi:llama.cpp/DeepSeek-V4-Flash-Vision-Exp

* ci : move fusion test to dedicated workflow

Assisted-by: pi:llama.cpp/DeepSeek-V4-Flash-Vision-Exp

* cont : run only on ggml changes

* cont : simplify

* fusion : remove multi-output stuff for now

* ci : fix typo
2026-09-11 12:41:54 +03:00
Iggy Jackson d344123fe2 models: clean up some dead switch branches in old models (#28669)
Some of these if statements were copypastaed in a former refactor and
never cleaned up to remove the cases that could never happen anymore. The
only thing that's shared between these relatives anymore is
llama_model_bert::graph::graph, so the rest of the code doesn't need the
conditionals.
2026-09-10 16:09:35 +03:00
Aaron Teo d7e86430a7 model: fix all granite family parameter counts (#28643)
* model: fix all granite family parameter counts

Signed-off-by: Aaron Teo <aaron.teo1@ibm.com>

* model: fix additional include, add missing `A` prefix for active experts

Signed-off-by: Aaron Teo <aaron.teo1@ibm.com>

* model: fix code alignment, rm unused 40 block case

Signed-off-by: Aaron Teo <aaron.teo1@ibm.com>

---------

Signed-off-by: Aaron Teo <aaron.teo1@ibm.com>
2026-09-10 09:49:56 +03:00
Aaron Teo e2d2c0d6aa model: fix granite3 moe unknown parameter count (#28632)
Signed-off-by: Aaron Teo <aaron.teo1@ibm.com>
2026-09-09 16:46:22 +08:00
Georgi Gerganov 5a6caa05fc ggml : update ggml_prec specification (#26675)
* ggml : update ggml_prec specification

[no ci]

* cont : add GGML_PREC_BF16

* cont : rework API

* cont : use new API

* cont : swap arg order

* cont : support for MUL_MAT_ID

* cont : fix accidental remove of "break;"

* cont : return bools, add doc TAG_GGML_PREC, clean-up

* cont : add search tag

* cont : ws
2026-09-08 09:06:24 +03:00
Frank Dai 9dcf84e5ae model : support Kimi-K3 recurrent-state rollback (#28466) 2026-09-08 11:31:48 +08:00
PikaPikachu 465e49b9ce convert : add --fuse-qkv flag to fuse Q/K/V into QKV during HF-to-GGUF conversion (#22780) 2026-09-07 00:47:05 +08:00
Daniel HanandGeorgi Gerganov 5fdfa62829 models : fix GDN normalization from max to rsqrt (#28068)
* models: use flash-linear-attention's l2norm for gated delta net q/k

The GDN q/k normalization is defined by flash-linear-attention as

    l2norm(x) = x * rsqrt(sum(x*x) + eps)

with eps inside the root. Every GDN call site in the tree uses ggml_l2_norm
instead, which is x / max(sqrt(sum(x*x)), eps), i.e.
torch.nn.functional.normalize - its CUDA kernel cites that page.

The clamp never engages at these magnitudes, so in practice llama.cpp
normalizes with no epsilon at all where the reference has one inside the
root.

transformers made the same substitution when it first added Qwen3-Next and
corrected it three days later in huggingface/transformers#40842, 'Fix the
misalignment between the l2norm in GDN of Qwen3-Next and the implementation
in the FLA library'. vLLM and SGLang vendor FLA rather than reimplementing
it, so neither ever had the clamp.

eps keeps coming from the checkpoint, exactly as every call site already
passed it. The references hardcode 1e-6 for this norm; that is a separate
question and the two agree on every GDN checkpoint in the wild.

ggml_l2_norm itself is correct and unchanged, as is rwkv7-base, its original
caller, which passes normalize's own default eps of 1e-12.

No new ggml op: rms_norm already carries eps inside the root, so
rms_norm(x, eps/n) * (1/sqrt(n)) is exactly x * rsqrt(sum(x*x) + eps).

* Update src/models/models.h

Co-authored-by: Georgi Gerganov <ggerganov@gmail.com>

---------

Co-authored-by: Georgi Gerganov <ggerganov@gmail.com>
2026-09-06 18:46:21 +02:00
3ad1ba7336 [Model] Support for Spark2_5ForCausalLM implementation (#27868)
* Add Spark3 Model
* rename spark3 -> spark2_5

Co-authored-by: Sigbjørn Skjæret <sigbjorn.skjaeret@huggingface.co>
Co-authored-by: dongjiang <dongjiang2010@gmail.com>
2026-09-06 17:43:58 +02:00
49c0dc82b8 model : add Tencent Hy 4 (hy_v4) preview architecture support (#28127)
* model: add Tencent Hy 4 (hy_v4) preview architecture support

Adds support for the Tencent Hy 4 model (Hugging Face architecture
HYV4ForCausalLM, GGUF arch hy_v4):

Add HF -> GGUF conversion script (conversion/hy_v4.py) and wire it into the conversion registry
Register hy_v4 GGUF constants, arch enum, and writer support
Implement the hy-v4 model graph, hparams, vocab and context changes
Register the new arch in llama-arch and models registry
Extend arch tests to cover hy_v4

Assisted by Claude Opus 5

* Update convert_hf_to_gguf_update.py

Co-authored-by: fairydreaming <166155368+fairydreaming@users.noreply.github.com>

* Update conversion/base.py

Co-authored-by: fairydreaming <166155368+fairydreaming@users.noreply.github.com>

* convert : move hy_v4 entry to the same place as in convert_hf_to_gguf_update.py

* model : apply changes related to n_ff_exp becoming per-layer in Hy4-preview

* n_layer_all

---------

Co-authored-by: fairydreaming <166155368+fairydreaming@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Stanisław Szymczyk <sszymczy@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Sigbjørn Skjæret <sigbjorn.skjaeret@huggingface.co>
2026-09-04 14:31:36 +02:00
Xuan-Son Nguyen 163a40796f model, mtmd: fix gemma4 vision handling (#28335)
* model, mtmd: fix gemma4 vision handling

* nits
2026-09-04 12:23:27 +02:00
Georgi Gerganov 7bb0fc18f6 metal : add sparse FA (#28098)
* metal : support n_kv_max sparse mask hint in flash attention vec kernel

- add kernel_flash_attn_ext_vec_idx: compacts finite mask entries into
  a per-row index list (Hillis-Steele scan, one threadgroup per row)
- extend vec FA kernel with optional sparse index gathering (FC slot 5)
- add host-side gate: sparse path when n_kv_max > 0, mask present,
  supported head sizes / KV types, n_kv_max <= 4096
- new buffer region extra_idx for the index list
- pipeline getter extended with has_sparse param
- add test cases: head sizes, quant types, nb>1, nr23 variants,
  sinks, ALiBi, softcap, permute, v_view_of_k, no-mask fallback

Note: multi-row (nb*nr23[1] > 1) cases still failing - rid mapping
in the store phase needs revisiting for the sparse path.

Assisted-by: pi:llama.cpp/Qwen3.8-27B

* metal : fix sparse flash attention row addressing

- kernel_flash_attn_ext_vec_idx: mask param is half* but nb31 is a byte
  stride, so the per-row mask offset was scaled by 2x; cast to char*
  before applying the byte strides
- kernel_flash_attn_ext_vec: sparse pidx param is char* so the per-row
  element offset was under-scaled by sizeof(int); scale it by sizeof(int)
  to get the correct byte offset
- fixes the multi-row (nb*nr23[1] > 1) sparse flash attention failures

Assisted-by: pi:llama.cpp/DeepSeek-v4-0731

* cont : use sparse vec FA for prefill

* metal : single-pass flash attention sparse index compaction

The idx kernel previously read the mask row twice: once to count the finite
entries (for the prefix scan) and again to recover their positions. Since the
kernel is memory-bound, this doubled the mask traffic.

Keep the finite positions in a per-thread register array during the count
pass and write them out directly, avoiding the second mask read. A dense
mask with more than NLOCAL finite entries in a slice falls back to re-reading
the mask to write the remaining positions.

Assisted-by: pi:llama.cpp/DeepSeek-v4-0731

* tests : add perf cases for sparse flash attention prefill

Measure the sparse vec FA kernel across KV sizes, n_kv_max hints and batch
sizes. Run with:

    ./build/bin/test-backend-ops -b MTL0 -o FLASH_ATTN_EXT -p "n_kv_max=[1-9]" perf

Assisted-by: pi:llama.cpp/DeepSeek-v4-0731

* qwen4 : enable sparse attention

* cont : adjust nsg

* cont : sync test-backend-ops

* cont : disable Qwen4 for now

* cont : clean-up + tests
2026-09-03 13:51:13 +03:00
Yaniss Amazouz c61b98b875 model: add NVIDIA Nemotron-3-Puzzle-75B-A9B (NemotronHPuzzle) support (#25444)
* hparams: add per-layer n_ff_exp/n_expert_used arrays with scalar-or-array loading

G1/G2 infrastructure for variable-per-layer expert FFN size and top-k routing
(required for Puzzle-75B which has 5 distinct n_ff_exp values and 7 top-k values
across its 40 MoE layers).

Design: rename scalar members to _impl suffix (following existing convention),
add LLAMA_MAX_LAYERS arrays, add n_ff_exp(il)/n_expert_used(il) accessors with
scalar fallback. No new GGUF keys: reuses existing expert_feed_forward_length and
expert_used_count keys via get_key_or_arr (scalar -> broadcast, array -> per-layer).

- llama-hparams.h: n_ff_exp -> n_ff_exp_impl, n_expert_used -> n_expert_used_impl;
  add n_ff_exp_arr / n_expert_used_arr arrays; add per-layer accessor declarations.
- llama-hparams.cpp: implement n_ff_exp(il) and n_expert_used(il); out-of-range
  il returns impl safely (shared code, no abort).
- llama-model.cpp: central n_expert_used load changed to get_key_or_arr; derive
  impl as max-of-array for validations and backward compat; zero both new arrays;
  HunyuanVL override also zeroes n_expert_used_arr.
- llama-graph.cpp: aggregation loop in build_moe_ffn uses hparams.n_expert_used(il)
  so per-layer top-k bounds the ggml_view loop correctly.
- All other files: mechanical rename hparams.n_{ff_exp,expert_used} -> *_impl.
  Scalar arches are unaffected (broadcast fills all array slots with the single value).

(cherry picked from commit 269a81e03d)

* nemotron-h: use per-layer n_ff_exp(il) and n_expert_used(il) at MoE call-sites

Load n_ff_exp via get_key_or_arr into hparams.n_ff_exp_arr in load_arch_hparams;
derive impl as max for existing uniform GGUFs.

In load_arch_tensors, compute n_ff_exp_i = hparams.n_ff_exp(i) with fallback to
n_ff(i)/n_expert_used(i) for GGUFs that omit expert_feed_forward_length.

In build_ffn_layer, pass hparams.n_expert_used(il) to build_moe_ffn so per-layer
top-k is used for expert routing selection.

All other nemotron-h behaviour (mamba2, attention, shared-exp, latent projection,
routed_scaling_factor, expert_weights_norm, sigmoid gating) is unchanged.

(cherry picked from commit b1878a1017)

* arch/*.cpp + gguf-py: mechanical rename n_ff_exp->n_ff_exp_impl, n_expert_used->n_expert_used_impl

All non-nemotron arch files continue using the scalar impl member directly.
Behaviour is identical: the impl value is the broadcast value from the GGUF scalar.

gguf_writer: add_expert_feed_forward_length and add_expert_used_count now accept
int | Sequence[int], mirroring add_feed_forward_length, so converters can write
per-layer arrays with the same existing GGUF keys.

(cherry picked from commit 8f009f54be)

* convert: support NemotronHPuzzleForCausalLM (per-block MoE config)

Parse block_configs/mtp_block_configs into per-layer arrays (scalar-or-array
keys), append the MTP [attention, moe] sub-blocks as blk.88/blk.89 with
nextn tensors, accept the backbone.* prefix, and register the arch.
Also fix a pre-existing undeclared _experts attribute on NemotronHModel.

(cherry picked from commit d1a592f278)

* nemotron-h: distinguish Nemotron 3 Puzzle (75B.A9B) from Super (120B.A12B)

Both have 88 layers; the per-layer expert_used_count array (heterogeneous
for Puzzle, broadcast-uniform for Super) is the discriminator.

(cherry picked from commit f824e09dc8)

* convert: accept the official Puzzle BF16 checkpoint's tensor naming

The officially distributed BF16 checkpoint (NVIDIA-Nemotron-Labs-3-Puzzle-
75B-A9B-BF16) names the trunk model.* (model.layers.*, model.embeddings,
model.norm_f) where the original release used the NemotronH-style
backbone.*, and spells the router bias e_score_correction_bias instead of
e_score_correction.bias. Normalize both at the top of
NemotronHPuzzleModel.modify_tensors so either checkpoint converts; every
tensor name in the official index (42683 keys, MTP head included) resolves
through the tensor map after normalization.

(cherry picked from commit 189b67fc2c)

* laguna: use n_ff_exp_impl for the uniform-MoE FFN size

Laguna landed after this branch was cut and reads hparams.n_ff_exp as a
scalar. This series turns it into a per-layer array with an n_ff_exp(il)
accessor, so the three scalar reads no longer compile. Laguna is a
uniform MoE, so point them at the scalar fallback n_ff_exp_impl, same as
deepseek2/qwen3moe/gemma4 in this series. No behaviour change.

(cherry picked from commit dbedc9e19c)

* arch: extend the n_ff_exp/n_expert_used rename to archs added upstream

kimi-k3, dflash, bailingmoe3, deepseek4, granite-swa and the nemotron-h MTP
block still referenced the scalar fields by their old names. n_ff_exp and
n_expert_used are accessors now, so those reads no longer compile; point the
non-per-layer archs at the _impl scalars and use the indexed form where the
call site is per-layer.

* convert: keep Puzzle opted out of the NemotronH MTP export path

#26725 added MTP export to NemotronHModel, keyed on num_nextn_predict_layers.
Puzzle's config carries that key, but NemotronHPuzzleModel bypasses
NemotronHModel.__init__ (its per-block config needs a different setup), so
_mtp_bid was never assigned and modify_tensors raised AttributeError on any
mtp.* tensor. Puzzle's head is also laid out by mtp_block_configs, not the
mtp.layers.* form the base maps.

Set _mtp_bid to None, drop mtp.* in filter_tensors, and declare
supports_mtp_export = False so --mtp / --no-mtp fail at the CLI.

* llama: replace n_ff_exp/n_expert_used scalars with per-layer accessors

Follow-up to review feedback: the previous revision kept the scalar
hparams fields alongside the new per-layer arrays, which duplicated
state that get_key_or_arr already handles by broadcasting a scalar
value over every layer.

Drop both scalars and expose n_ff_exp(il) / n_expert_used(il) built
exactly like the existing n_head_kv(il) and n_ff(il) accessors: they
index the array and GGML_ABORT out of range, with il defaulting to 0
so genuinely uniform call sites stay a plain n_ff_exp().

Arch loaders now read both keys through get_key_or_arr over
n_layer_all, and the n_expert_used validation checks the maximum
across layers instead of a single field.

* llama: restore per-key required flags on the expert hparam reads

The scalar-to-array conversion passed required=false at every call site,
which silently made mandatory keys optional. Each read now carries the
same required flag it had before the conversion.
2026-09-03 08:53:08 +02:00
Xuan-Son Nguyen 9400c8946e model: correctly support input vision for deepseek4 (#28154)
* model: correctly support input vision for deepseek4

* nits
2026-09-02 19:14:46 +02:00
Aman Gupta 8e93a9773b CUDA + ggml: add sparse-fa for DSV4/GLM (#27970) 2026-09-02 17:27:37 +03:00
Sigbjørn Skjæret f28493c783 models : appropriately flag noscan ssm_a tensors (#28121) 2026-09-01 19:59:15 +03:00
Sigbjørn Skjæret 73159c3039 model : fix gemma4-assistant (#28183) 2026-09-01 19:58:44 +03:00
Sigbjørn Skjæret 9d817213a0 model : load hparams.n_layer_nextn before n_layer() calls (#28159)
* load hparams.n_layer_nextn before n_layer() calls

* remove duplicate loads
2026-09-01 13:55:45 +02:00
Daniel Han 36b1015438 qwen4exp: fix seq_cp, block position keying, mtmd input, cuda abort, add tests (#27941)
* qwen4exp: follow up fixes

* -kvu NaN collapse fix

Assisted-by: Claude

* indexer cache ext.x/ext.y restore fix

Assisted-by: Claude

* kv-cells: rename seq_set to seq_get_all

seq_get is already taken by the single-id getter, so the suggested name
cannot be overloaded on return type alone.

Assisted-by: Claude

* memory-hybrid-idx: implement set_input_qsa on the memory class

The context held the whole implementation, where the pattern elsewhere is a
thin context forwarding to the memory class, as llama_kv_cache_context does
for set_input_kq_mask. The body reads no context state, so it moves unchanged
and the context keeps a forwarder.

Also shortens the seq_get_all comment as suggested.

* tests: check that a sequence state survives a save/restore round-trip

Saves seq 0, erases it, restores the blob and saves again, requiring the two
blobs to match. Compares blobs rather than generated text, which cannot see a
field dropped on the way back in.

Note this passes on master for qwen4exp, so it does not demonstrate the
ext.x/ext.y drop this PR fixes; reaching that needs 2D mrope content.

* tests: give the synthetic qwen4exp a PLE so the state test bites

has_cell_ext() is n_pos_per_embd() > 1 || ple_n_heads > 0, and the indexer
cache sets rope_type = NONE, so without a PLE it serializes no cell ext at
all and the round-trip test cannot see a dropped ext.x/ext.y. With one,
removing the ext_set restore in state_read_meta fails the test: 198 of
335692 bytes differ, first at offset 282092.

Loading such a model needed two fixes:

- the row count of per_layer_token_embd came from require_weight(), which a
  model synthesised from metadata alone has no file to answer. Derive it
  from the head ranges and prefer the file's padded count where there is one.
- the PLE conv history is a row of the recurrent cache, so a PLE on a full
  attention layer dereferenced a null p_l. Reject it at load time instead.

The meta mirror is skipped for qwen4exp. It returned NaN logits before this
fixture carried a PLE, which the nmse check passes since a NaN comparison is
false, and aborts with one. -sm tensor on real devices works.

Assisted-by: Claude

* llama: disable -sm tensor for qwen4exp

test-llama-archs skipped the tensor split for this arch from inside the
test, so the arch still advertised support it does not have. Declare it in
llm_arch_supports_sm_tensor instead and drop the test-side exception; the
existing llm_arch_supports_sm_tensor branch then does the skipping.

Assisted-by: Claude
2026-09-01 13:22:04 +03:00
Pascal 0eadefebd3 qwen4exp: support recurrent state rollback (#28123)
MTP speculative decoding needs the target state to move back by the
number of rejected draft tokens. Without rollback support the context
is classified as SEQ_RM_TYPE_FULL and the server serializes the whole
recurrent state to host memory on every round, which costs more than
the drafting saves.

The recurrent cache already holds n_rs_seq + 1 snapshot planes and the
delta net writes its SSM state into them, but build_conv_state_at wrote
a single plane, so a rollback restored a convolution history that was
never captured. It now writes one snapshot per slot, each ending one
token earlier, for the delta net QKV convolution and for the PLE
convolution alike.

Measured on Qwen3.8-Flash-Next UD-Q4_K_XL with the standalone MTP
draft, n-max 3 and a single slot: decoding reaches 183 tok/s on code
and 144 tok/s on prose. The same branch before this change, where the
server falls back to checkpointing the state to host memory, reaches
123 and 83 tok/s, for 108 tok/s without a draft.
2026-09-01 06:24:49 +02:00