* test(segment): replace timing-based building cancellation test
`test_building_cancellation` compared wall-clock times of independent
builds cancelled after fractions of a measured baseline. Its tolerances
had to be widened repeatedly (#2039, #8243, #10346) and it still failed on
Windows CI, e.g. when an early stop landed in a slow non-cancellable setup
step (time_early: 969, time_later: 631, baseline 2488).
Replace it with tests that target build phases explicitly and measure
work instead of time:
- test_building_cancelled_before_start: a build cancelled up front returns
`Cancelled` without starting any vector index work.
- test_building_cancelled_during_main_graph: a watcher cancels the build
once the main HNSW graph (observed via the progress tracker) reaches
1000 of 10000 points. The build must return `Cancelled`, leave the graph
unfinished, and insert at most 2 points per build thread after the flag
is set (only in-flight insertions may complete).
Both also check that a cancelled build leaves nothing behind in the
segments or temp directory. Use random vectors with a fixed seed instead
of identical zero vectors.
Verified the main-graph test fails when the per-point stop check is
removed, or only done every 64 points (102 points after cancel, limit 16).
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
* test(segment): cover cancellation during HNSW graph healing
it: an uncancellable heal phase is what blocked consensus when removing a
replica during an optimization.
Track progress of the `migrate` phase (healed `(point, level)` pairs out of
the total), like `main_graph` already does. Besides showing healing
progress in optimization telemetry, this lets a test tell "stopped right
away" apart from "healed everything, then noticed the flag"; both return
`Cancelled`, because the flag is checked again right after healing.
Generalize the main-graph cancellation test into a helper that cancels
any phase at 10% of its work and checks that at most 2 items per build
thread complete afterwards, and add test_building_cancelled_during_heal:
it builds an HNSW segment, deletes a quarter of its points (below the
default healing_threshold of 0.3), and cancels the rebuild while healing.
Verified the test fails with the heal stop check removed ("migrate was
completed despite cancellation"). Measured: 8 items after cancel with 8
build threads, out of 3000-5700 to heal.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
---------
Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
* HNSWIndex::build(): add `inline_vectors` arg
Let the caller decide whether to use `inline_vectors` format.
* SegmentBuilder::build: finalize GraphInline vector storage
Instead of old "graph-with-vectors plus regular vector storage",
keep only the graph-with-vectors storage.
* Gate the GraphInline segment build behind a feature flag
* segment: move proxy pending change types into segment crate
Move the types describing the changes a proxy segment buffers — point
deletes (`ProxyDeletedPoint`), payload index changes (`ProxyIndexChange`,
`ProxyIndexChanges`) and vector name changes (`IntendedVector`,
`ProxyVectorNameChanges`) — from `shard::proxy_segment` into a new
`segment::pending_changes` module.
Pure move, no behavior change: the proxy segment re-exports them from
their old location. Having them in the segment crate lets both the proxy
segment and the segment load path share them, in preparation for
persisting pending proxy changes to disk and replaying them on restart.
* segment: add PendingChange describing a persisted proxy operation
Add the `PendingChange` enum with one variant per operation type a proxy
segment buffers — point delete, payload index change, vector name
change — each carrying the operation version it was issued with. This
is the shape in which pending proxy changes are persisted to disk.
Derive serde on it and on the buffered change types it embeds, so
entries can be serialized into a log file and read back. `PartialEq` on
those types lets a persisted batch be matched against the in-memory
pending buffer after a flush.
* segment: add PendingChanges component persisting proxy changes to a log
Add `PendingChanges`, the component that manages the operations a proxy
segment buffers for one proxy layer, and persists them to disk so they
no longer only live in memory.
It keeps the same per-type buffers the proxy segment served its reads
from (point deletes, payload index changes, vector name changes), plus a
single registration-ordered buffer of everything not yet persisted.
`flusher()` writes that buffer into an append-only log file inside the
wrapped segment's directory: `pending_changes.log` for the inner most
proxy layer, with the layer number as a suffix for each layer above it.
Appends follow the mutable ID tracker: all new entries are serialized
into one buffer and written with a single call on an append-mode file,
then fsynced, so a crash can only leave a torn entry at the very end.
Loading truncates such an entry — its operations were never durable and
thus never acknowledged in the WAL — but fails hard on a malformed entry
in the middle, which cannot be explained by a torn append.
The component tracks the highest operation version the log covers.
Every registered operation at or below it is either durable in the log
or was a no-op that does not need recovery; a flusher advances it to the
proxy's version even when there is nothing to write. The pending buffer
is deliberately not cleared when the proxy propagates its changes to
the wrapped segment, as that only makes them durable once the wrapped
segment flushes. Replaying an entry twice is a version-gated no-op.
A log file left behind by a previous proxy on the same segment is
adopted by `open()`: new entries are appended after it and its highest
version is taken over, while its entries are not loaded into the
buffers as they are already applied to the segment. `load()` also
reconstructs the buffers, for callers that do want the buffered state.
* segment: replay persisted pending proxy changes onto a segment on load
Add `recover_pending_changes`, to be called when a segment is loaded on
restart, before regular WAL replay. If the segment directory holds
pending changes log files, the proxies that wrote them did not
propagate their buffered state into the segment before the process
stopped. Instead of reconstructing the proxies, replay all logged
operations directly onto the segment: inner most proxy layer first,
each file in append order, through the regular version-gated segment
operations (`apply_change`). Entries the segment already applied are
silently skipped, so a stale file is harmless.
The segment is force-flushed before the files are removed; a crash in
between merely replays the files once more.
* segment: test PendingChanges component
Cover the pending changes component: registering and flushing each
operation type and reconstructing the buffers from the log, log file
naming per proxy layer and gap-tolerant listing, covering the proxy
version without entries, operations registered while a flusher is
captured, flushers of a dropped component, torn-tail truncation versus
mid-file corruption, adoption of an existing log, and replaying logs
onto a real segment: fresh, stale (already applied), multi-layer, and
vector name changes.
* segment: include pending changes logs in segment snapshots
Register the pending changes log files of a segment in its snapshot:
add them to `snapshot_files` next to the segment state and version
files, existence-guarded, and to the segment manifest as unversioned
files. Full, partial and streamed snapshots therefore all carry them.
The recovery side needs no changes: a restored segment is loaded like
any other, which replays and removes the logs.
* shard: back proxy segment pending changes by PendingChanges component
Replace the proxy segment's separate `deleted_points`, `changed_indexes`
and `changed_vector_names` fields with a single `PendingChanges`
component. Reads keep going through the same per-type buffers, now
behind accessors; writes go through the component's `register_*`
methods, which additionally queue every operation for persistence.
Opening the component is fallible, as it adopts a pending changes log
a previous proxy may have left in the wrapped segment's directory, so
`UnsyncedProxySegment::new` now returns a result. Wrapping another proxy
opens the next proxy layer up, writing to its own dedicated log file.
No behavior change yet: the proxy still flushes and reports persistence
exactly as before, nothing is written to the log.
* shard: persist proxy pending changes on flush, stop holding back WAL ack
Hook the pending changes component into the proxy segment's flush: the
proxy flusher first persists the buffered operations into the pending
changes log, then passes the flush along to the wrapped segment. The
proxy's `persistent_version` now covers what the log durably holds on
top of what the wrapped segment persisted itself.
That is what lifts the WAL cap proxies imposed so far. `flush_all`
compares each segment's version against its persistent version; a
proxy used to report only the wrapped segment's persisted version while
its own version climbed with every buffered operation, so the WAL could
never be acknowledged past the point the proxy was created at, and a
restart replayed all of it — potentially very expensive operations,
such as an update by filter, all over again. With the buffered state
durable on disk the generic rule acknowledges the full version, and a
restart recovers it from the log instead.
Dropping a proxy's data drops the component first, which waits for any
in-flight pending changes flusher so it cannot append to the segment
directory while that is being deleted.
Update the proxy flush test to the new semantics, add a segment holder
test asserting the acknowledged version advances past a proxied delete,
and update the ack pin rationale in `finish_optimization`: the pin is
still needed after the proxies leave the holder, it just snapshots a
persistent version that now includes the log.
* shard: propagate proxy changes when unwrapping on optimizer cancel
When an optimization is cancelled or fails, `unwrap_proxy` puts the
wrapped segments back into the segment holder. Propagate the changes
buffered in each proxy into its wrapped segment first, as the snapshot
unproxy path already does, instead of dropping them with the proxy.
The pending changes log is deliberately left in place when unwrapping:
deleting it before the wrapped segment has flushed the propagated
changes would not be crash safe. It is cleaned up on restart and when
the segment directory is dropped, and a new proxy on the same segment
adopts and appends to it; replaying a stale file is safe because all
operations are version gated.
* shard: test persisted proxy pending changes
Test the proxy segment against its persisted pending changes: buffered
changes survive dropping the proxy without propagation and are replayed
onto the segment when it is loaded again; unwrapping leaves the log in
place and a new proxy on the same segment adopts and appends to it;
layered proxies each persist into their own log file and a restart
replays both; and a persisted log is part of the segment manifest and
snapshot.
* collection, edge: recover persisted proxy changes on segment load
Replay the pending changes logs left behind by proxy segments onto each
segment when a shard loads its segments, right after consistency
repair and before the payload index rebuild, vector name reconciliation
and WAL replay. Proxy state that made it to disk no longer holds back
the WAL acknowledge, so this is where it must be recovered from.
Proxies are not reconstructed: the segment holder starts with plain
segments carrying the replayed operations, and the logs are removed
once the segment flushed them.
* collection: test crash recovery through persisted proxy changes
End-to-end test of the persisted pending changes: wrap every segment of
a local shard in a proxy, delete points so the deletes are only
buffered, flush, and assert the acknowledgeable version covers them.
Then acknowledge the WAL up to that version, drop the shard without
ever propagating the proxies, and load it again: the deletes are gone
from the WAL and must come back through the pending changes logs.
The delete under test is deliberately not the last WAL entry, as the
acknowledge never passes the last entry and that one is always
replayed.
* segment: make replaying persisted proxy changes on load an explicit mode
Add `PersistedProxyChanges` to state whether persisted pending proxy
changes are replayed onto a segment when it is loaded. `Replay`, the
default, recovers them and removes the logs as before. `Ignore` leaves
both the segment and the log files untouched and logs at debug level
that replaying was skipped; it is for segment files that mirror those
of another writer, where replaying would make the local copy diverge
from what the writer's manifest describes.
All callers pass `Replay` for now, no behavior change.
* collection: do not replay persisted proxy changes on partial snapshot recovery
Partial snapshots are recovered by read replicas in a read/write
segregation setup. A read replica must not mutate its segments, so it
cannot replay the persisted proxy segment changes on load and must
ignore them instead: its segment files are a local copy of the writer's
that must stay a faithful mirror of them, as later partial snapshots are
diffed against what the writer's manifest describes. Replaying would
mutate the segment files and remove the logs, making the copy diverge.
Thread the replay mode through `LocalShard::load` as a dedicated
`PersistedProxyChanges` argument, derived from the recovery type:
`RecoveryType::Full` replays as before, `RecoveryType::Partial` ignores
the persisted changes and leaves the logs in place. Regular shard loads
replay.
Extend the crash recovery test with an ignoring load first: the delete
under test must not come back and the logs must survive, before a
replaying load recovers it.
* Persist wrapped segment before pending changes
Prevents raising version of proxy segment too early
* Fix comment
* Fix crash window, only ready optimized segment after propagating changes
The optimizer renamed a newly built segment into segments_path and wrote
its version file before finish_optimization propagated the proxies'
buffered changes into it. A crash in that window left the segment
restart-loadable but stale, permanently losing or resurrecting points.
Defer the version file save until finish_optimization has fully
reconciled proxy changes into the segment, including the post-swap dedup
pass, so it stays invisible to restart and snapshot recovery until then.
SegmentBuilder::build() gains a `ready` flag; load_segment gains
`ignore_missing_version` for the one caller reloading before that point.
Incidentally also closes the crash-unsafe cancellation-orphan cleanup
gap noted in #9217, since a cancelled build is discarded on restart the
same way.
* Force flush optimized segment, otherwise we may lose proxy changes
* Don't force flush after replay, defer deleting log files until flush
* Include persisted proxy changes log file in segment manifest
* Add random ID to proxy log files, prevent instance conflicts
* Rename proxy log file, always include level
* Delete proxy log file on unproxy, defer until next flush cycle
* Fix truncation
* Reformat
* Lock persisted segments behind runtime feature flag
* Enable necessary feature flags in tests
* Fix linters
Add `id_tracker: { memory: cold | pinned }` to CollectionParams,
CollectionParamsDiff and CreateCollection (REST + gRPC `IdTrackerParams`),
mirroring `payload: { memory }`. `cold` builds the disk-resident id tracker,
`pinned` the in-RAM immutable one. Unset keeps the current behavior: the
`serverless_compatible` feature flag decides.
The requested placement is persisted as an optional `id_tracker_memory` on
SegmentConfig (skipped when unset, so existing configs are unchanged); the
segment builder resolves it through `SegmentConfig::id_tracker_memory_placement`
instead of reading the feature flag directly.
The config mismatch optimizer rebuilds non-appendable segments whose effective
placement differs from the requested one. Appendable segments are skipped: they
always use the mutable tracker and get the current config when indexed.
`cached` is rejected by validation: the disk mapping reader has no
populate-on-open path.
Co-authored-by: Claude Fable 5.1 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Add stop checks during the pre-HNSW build setup phase so cancellation
is observed promptly, and widen timing tolerance for noisy Windows debug
builds where post-stop delays can exceed 1s.
* fix: unblock optimizer after deleting a named vector
Deleting a named vector could permanently block the config-mismatch
optimizer. The source-superset check in SegmentBuilder::update cancelled
every rebuild that found the deleted vector still in old segment files,
and each retry cancelled again, so optimizations got stuck forever.
Removing the check (as in #9609) would fix delete but reintroduce data
loss for the CreateVectorName race. Instead, tell the two cases apart
with the live collection schema: prune a source vector that is gone from
the schema (a real deletion), but cancel when it is still present (a
freshly created vector this optimizer has not yet seen). This is safe
because the schema is persisted before the op reaches segments, and the
live schema is read after the source segments are frozen.
The live set covers dense and sparse vectors, since a segment stores both
together. When no live source is wired in, the conservative always-cancel
behavior is kept.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
* fix: wire live vector names into edge optimizers
Deleting a named vector left the edge path with the pre-fix behavior:
segment_optimizer_config hardcoded live_vector_names to None, so a merge
touching a segment that still carried the deleted vector cancelled, and
EdgeShard::optimize() propagated the cancellation as a hard error forever.
Share the shard config behind an Arc and hand the blocking optimizers a
provider that reads the current vector names on every call. Same safety
argument as the server wiring: update() holds the segments read guard
across both the segment application and the config update, so any name a
frozen source segment carries is visible to the live read.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
* refactor: share vector-name enumeration via CollectionParams::vector_names
The optimizer's live-schema set and the WAL-recovery valid-name set are
the same dense+sparse enumeration and must stay in lockstep; a drift
between them would reintroduce a wrong prune/cancel decision. Replace
the private helper in optimizers_builder and the inline block in WAL
recovery with a single CollectionParams method.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
* refactor: drop SegmentOptimizer::live_vector_names forwarding hop
The default trait method only forwarded to the config getter and had a
single caller; ShardOptimizationStrategy now reads the config directly,
removing one layer of indirection.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
---------
Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
* feat: feature-flagged segment manifest for LocalShard
Add an on-disk segment manifest (`segments/manifest.json`) that lists a
shard's segments and their state, so out-of-process readers (e.g. a
read-only follower, possibly over object storage) can discover segments
without scanning the filesystem. Gated by the new `write_segment_manifest`
feature flag (off by default).
shard: define the structure + helpers (`SegmentsManifest`,
`SegmentManifestState`, `from_segment_holder`) in a new `segment_manifest`
module, plus the `SEGMENT_MANIFEST_FILE` constant and path helper. The
manifest is a flat `{ "<uuid>": "<state>" }` map; only `active` is written
today, with `under_construction`/`retiring` defined so the format can be
extended without breaking compatibility.
collection: LocalShard owns the writing logic. The manifest is persisted
via `SaveOnDisk<SegmentsManifest>`, initialized from the live segment set
on load/build and refreshed by the optimization worker whenever the
segment set changes (the helper re-derives from the holder and no-ops when
unchanged). No changes to `lib/shard/src/optimize.rs` internals.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01Emj8TFxdtrf3K32eWhGgor
* feat: make append_only_mutations a proper feature flag
Replace the debug-only `QDRANT_APPEND_ONLY_MUTATIONS=1` env-var escape
hatch in segment construction with a `FeatureFlags::append_only_mutations`
flag, so it works in release builds and is configurable like the other
flags (config / `QDRANT__FEATURE_FLAGS__APPEND_ONLY_MUTATIONS`).
Deliberately left out of `FeatureFlags::all()`: it changes mutation
semantics and `all` is enabled in dev and e2e configs, so it stays
explicit opt-in.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01Emj8TFxdtrf3K32eWhGgor
* upd openapi schema
* feat: register segments in manifest via must-use token, holder builder
Wire segment-manifest maintenance through the segment lifecycle so a
newly created segment is registered as soon as it exists on disk, and
construction can't silently skip it:
- build_segment now returns a #[must_use] NewSegmentToken carrying the
new segment UUID; the lint forces callers to register or drop it.
- SegmentHolder owns the manifest and reconciles it on sync; new
segments are registered ASAP (even before being added to the holder)
via the token, before they can receive writes.
- SegmentHolderBuilder is the only way to obtain a shard's holder; its
build() wires up the manifest, so it can't be forgotten. init/set
manifest helpers are now private / test-only.
- Optimization registers the optimized segment before dropping the
superseded segments' data; deletion is intentionally lenient.
- Document the consistency assumptions on SegmentsManifest: it is a
superset-biased view that may list not-yet-finalized or already-deleted
segments, which readers must tolerate.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
---------
Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
* fix: serialize optimization proxy install against shard updates
execute_optimization captures `target_config` from the optimizer's frozen
config and then wraps source segments in proxies. Between those two points,
`CollectionUpdater::update` can apply a `CreateVectorName(V)` to the source
segments via `apply_segments`, leaving the optimizer with sources that have
V but a target_config that does not. The optimization then produces a
merged segment without V, and a follow-up optimization (running with the
refreshed config that includes V) fails to use that segment as a source:
"Cannot update from other segment because it is missing vector name X".
Close the race by extending the scope of the existing
`LockedSegmentHolder::acquire_updates_lock` to cover the proxy install
window. `CollectionUpdater::update` already takes this lock before
processing any shard update, so concurrent writers wait until proxies are
in place — at which point further mutations hit the proxies (recorded as
intent and propagated to the merged segment in `finish_optimization`)
instead of the originals. The guard is dropped right after proxy install so
the slow build phase does not extend it.
Tests:
- Three `SegmentBuilder::update` tests document the precondition the lock
now guarantees: with a target schema that adds a named vector the source
lacks, update errors with "missing vector name X". Quantized and
mixed-source variants exercise the same error path.
- `test_optimize_blocks_proxy_install_on_updates_lock` asserts the
invariant directly: while the updates lock is held, proxies are not yet
installed. Verified to fail when the new guard is removed (otherwise it
passes because `finish_optimization` also takes the same lock, so a
naive "did optimize finish?" check would not catch a missing proxy-install
guard).
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
* fix(optimize): finish_optimization lock order; drop redundant tests
Address review of #9110:
1. `finish_optimization` was acquiring `upgradable_read` before
`acquire_updates_lock`, while the new guard at the start of
`execute_optimization` acquires them in the reverse order. With two
optimizer threads in flight, thread A in `finish_optimization` could
hold `upgradable_read` and wait on `updates_lock` while thread B at the
top of `execute_optimization` held `updates_lock` and waited on
`upgradable_read` (parking_lot allows only one upgradable reader),
deadlocking. Swap `finish_optimization` to take `updates_lock` first so
both halves agree.
2. Drop the quantized and mixed-source variants of the inverted
`SegmentBuilder` unit test — all three asserted the same error path
(the mismatch check fires before quantization training or per-source
branching), so only one is useful as documentation of the precondition.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
* fix: reject source-superset schema mismatch at SegmentBuilder
Drop the lock approach (deadlocked test_continuous_snapshot) and fix the bug
at the merge layer instead.
Snapshot's proxy_all_segments_and_apply acquires the segment_holder
upgradable_read first and then takes acquire_updates_lock tactically inside
the snapshot operation. The previous commits' lock-extension acquired
updates_lock before upgradable_read, so a snapshot in flight and an
optimization just entering execute_optimization could deadlock holding each
other's required next lock. Snapshot cannot easily reverse its order — that
would hold updates_lock for the entire snapshot duration, blocking all
writes.
Move the fix to where the actual harm happens: SegmentBuilder::update
iterates the target's vector_data and silently drops source vectors that
aren't in target. That silent drop is what produces the broken merged
segment in the CreateVectorName-vs-optimizer race. Add a check that every
source vector name is in the target schema; the optimization aborts cleanly
on mismatch and the next round (with refreshed config) merges correctly.
This is strictly stronger than the lock: the lock only closed the window
where V arrived *during* the proxy-install region. The schema check catches
both that window and the window where V's apply_segments completed before
the optimizer's lock acquisition.
Diff is contained to lib/segment; no locking changes, no cross-crate
plumbing. test_continuous_snapshot passes again.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
* fix(segment_builder): use Cancelled instead of ServiceError for schema mismatch
ServiceError flips the shard to RED status (via `report_optimizer_error` →
`segments.optimizer_errors`) and stays sticky until the next
`recreate_optimizers_blocking` clears it. That's the right shape for
hardware/IO failures but wrong for the schema-mismatch case here, which is
an expected, recoverable race outcome — the next optimizer round with a
refreshed target_config merges the same originals cleanly.
`Cancelled` is the variant the optimization worker treats as a recoverable
cancellation: logged at debug, tracker marked Cancelled, no
`report_optimizer_error` call, no RED status.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
* fix(segment_builder): also use Cancelled for the existing target-superset error
The existing "missing vector name" check at the start of the merge loop
also fires during a race — specifically the optimizer-vs-DeleteVectorName
shape, where V is removed from originals before J wraps proxies but J's
frozen target_config still has V. Like the new source-superset check, this
is an expected, recoverable race outcome, so use Cancelled instead of
ServiceError to avoid flipping the shard to RED.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
---------
Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Read-only methods now live on a separate IdTrackerRead trait, with the
mutating IdTracker trait extending it. This lets read-only call sites
depend only on the read API.
Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
* Propagate HardwareCounterCell through MmapMapIndex::get_values
Previously, `MmapMapIndex::get_values` used `ConditionedCounter::never()`,
which silently skipped all hardware IO counter tracking for mmap map index
value reads. This propagates a real `HardwareCounterCell` through the full
call chain so that disk IO from `values_iter` is properly measured.
Changes:
- `MmapMapIndex::get_values` now accepts `&HardwareCounterCell`, creates a
`ConditionedCounter` via `make_conditioned_counter`, and measures the
`deleted` bitvec access (matching `check_values_any` behavior).
- `MapIndex::get_values` forwards the counter to the `Mmap` variant.
- `FacetIndex::get_point_values` trait method now accepts `&HardwareCounterCell`,
propagated through `FacetIndexEnum` and both impls (MapIndex, BoolIndex).
- `indexed_variable_retriever` accepts and forwards the counter to
`IntMapIndex`, `KeywordIndex`, and `UuidMapIndex` calls.
- `SegmentBuilder::update` and `_get_ordering_value` accept and propagate
the counter instead of creating disposable instances.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
* feat: add test
---------
Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 4.6 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Co-authored-by: Daniel Boros <dancixx@gmail.com>
* Refactor: `SearchSegmentEntry` for search ops
* Move `has_deferrend_points_method`
to `SearchSegmentEntry`
* Reorg imports
* Renamings per review
* fixup! Renamings per review
* `StorageSegmentEntry` trait
It contains methods dealing with storage and syncronization
* Move index methods from `ReadSegmentEntry`
to `SegmentEntry`
* Add `_concurrent` suffix to some methods
* move field index methods into NonAppendableSegmentEntry
---------
Co-authored-by: generall <andrey@vasnetsov.com>
Instead of `IdTracker` to have `iter_*` methods, it now has a `point_mappings()` method, returning a guard to `PointMapping` value. It prepares for moving the point_mappings under a lock to allow parallel searches and deletions.
Also, an incorrect unsafe in `Segment::iter_points` is replaced by a safe version with `self_cell`.
* Introduce EdgeShardConfig for edge shard
- Add EdgeShardConfig and EdgeOptimizersConfig in lib/edge/src/config.rs
- Segment config (vector_data, sparse_vector_data, payload_storage_type)
- Global hnsw_config and per-vector HNSW in segment config
- Optimizer params: deleted_threshold, vacuum_min_vector_number,
default_segment_number, max_segment_size, indexing_threshold,
prevent_unoptimized (excludes memmap_threshold, flush_interval_sec,
max_optimization_threads)
- Persist/load as edge_config.json in shard path
- EdgeShard uses RwLock<EdgeShardConfig>; load() accepts Option<EdgeShardConfig>,
falls back to file or infer from segments; compatibility checked on load
- load_with_segment_config() for backward compatibility (SegmentConfig -> EdgeShardConfig)
- optimize() uses EdgeShardConfig for hnsw and optimizer thresholds
- Public methods: set_hnsw_config(), set_vector_hnsw_config(), set_optimizers_config()
(update and persist)
- Python and examples use load_with_segment_config with existing config API
Made-with: Cursor
* Refactor EdgeShardConfig: user-facing params only, config module
- Replace SegmentConfig inside EdgeShardConfig with user-facing fields:
- on_disk_payload (bool) instead of payload_storage_type
- vectors: HashMap<VectorNameBuf, EdgeVectorParams> with on_disk per vector,
no per-vector quantization; global quantization_config only
- sparse_vectors: HashMap<VectorNameBuf, EdgeSparseVectorParams> with on_disk
- EdgeVectorParams / EdgeSparseVectorParams use on_disk (bool) instead of
storage_type; conversion to VectorDataConfig/SparseVectorDataConfig in
to_segment_config()
- Add config module: mod.rs, optimizers.rs, vectors.rs, shard.rs
- from_segment_config(&SegmentConfig) fills all inferrable params
- to_segment_config() builds SegmentConfig for segments and optimize()
- load_with_segment_config takes Option<SegmentConfig>, uses from_segment_config
Made-with: Cursor
* Move optimizer threshold helpers to shard crate
- Add get_number_segments, get_indexing_threshold_kb, get_max_segment_size_kb,
get_deferred_points_threshold_bytes in shard::optimizers::config
- Collection OptimizersConfig and edge EdgeOptimizersConfig delegate to these
- Single place for threshold logic; collection and edge use shard helpers
Made-with: Cursor
* Use destructuring in config conversions to avoid missing new fields
- EdgeVectorParams: destructure VectorDataConfig in from_*, destructure self in to_vector_data_config
- EdgeSparseVectorParams: destructure SparseVectorDataConfig and SparseIndexConfig in from_*, destructure self in to_sparse_vector_data_config
- EdgeShardConfig: destructure SegmentConfig in from_segment_config, destructure self in to_segment_config
Adding new fields to source structs will now cause compile errors until conversions are updated.
Made-with: Cursor
* refactor: centralize on_disk_payload→payload_storage_type, on_disk→storage_type, and appendable quantization logic
- PayloadStorageType::from_on_disk_payload(bool) in segment (Mmap/InRamMmap)
- VectorStorageType::from_on_disk(bool) in segment (ChunkedMmap/InRamChunkedMmap)
- QuantizationConfig::for_appendable_segment(Option<&Self>) in segment (feature flag + supports_appendable)
- collection: use from_on_disk_payload in non-rocksdb branch
- edge shard/vectors: use new helpers; remove duplicated conditionals
- shard optimizers: use from_on_disk and for_appendable_segment
Made-with: Cursor
* refactor(edge): use EdgeShardConfig directly, drop segment_config
- Add plain_segment_config() for create_appendable_segment (no HNSW)
- Add segment_optimizer_config() built from EdgeShardConfig for blocking optimizers
- Add vector_data_config(name) for query/MMR
- build_blocking_optimizers: use segment_optimizer_config() instead of SegmentConfig
- create_appendable_segment: use plain_segment_config()
- search/query: use config().vectors and vector_data_config() instead of segment_config()
- Remove segment_config() from EdgeShardConfig and EdgeShard
- Add to_plain_vector_data_config on EdgeVectorParams
Made-with: Cursor
* [manual] review changes
* refactor(edge-py): wrap EdgeShardConfig, add EdgeVectorParams/EdgeSparseVectorParams
- PyEdgeConfig now wraps EdgeShardConfig (vectors, sparse_vectors, on_disk_payload, etc.)
- PyEdgeVectorParams / PyEdgeSparseVectorParams wrap edge config types
- PyEdgeOptimizersConfig for optional optimizer settings
- EdgeShard.load() uses EdgeShardConfig; edge::config made pub for Python crate
- cargo fmt + clippy (remove map_identity)
Made-with: Cursor
* refactor(edge-py): simplify config API, remove unused Py* types, add EdgeConfig
- Remove unused PyPayloadStorageType, PyVectorDataConfig, PyVectorStorageType,
PySparseVectorDataConfig, PySparseVectorStorageType from Python bindings
- Move PyEdgeOptimizersConfig to lib/edge/python/src/config/optimizers.rs
- Update qdrant_edge.pyi: EdgeConfig with vectors/sparse_vectors,
EdgeVectorParams, EdgeSparseVectorParams, EdgeOptimizersConfig
- Update examples (common.py, repr.py) to use new config API
- Run cargo fmt
Made-with: Cursor
* [manual] review changes
* [manual] review changes
* [manual] fix test
* Address CodeRabbit review comments for PR 8322 (#8324)
* Address CodeRabbit review comments for PR 8322
- Python examples: explicit imports (repr.py, common.py) and new EdgeConfig API
- HnswIndexConfig: add max_indexing_threads param and property in .pyi and Rust bindings
- EdgeConfig: make vectors optional for sparse-only configs; validate at least one of vectors/sparse_vectors
- EdgeShardConfig::load: use try_exists(), propagate I/O errors
- from_segment_config: infer hnsw_config from per-vector HNSW when all agree
- EdgeShard setters: atomic clone-mutate-save-then-replace; persist config save errors
- Segment compat: prefix vector name in error messages; resolve None datatype to Float32
- max_indexing_threads: preserve 0 (auto) sentinel in trait default; remove per-optimizer overrides
- SegmentOptimizerConfig:🆕 build plain and optimizer maps in single pass
- config_mismatch_optimizer tests: use VectorNameBuf::from() instead of .into()
- vectors.rs: doc updates for per-vector quantization
Made-with: Cursor
* Address @generall review: SaveOnDisk for config, resolve num_rayon_threads in optimizer
- Use SaveOnDisk<EdgeShardConfig> for EdgeShard config (generall: 'We have SaveOnDisk struct for this')
- Create via SaveOnDisk::new() after resolving config; setters use .write() for atomic persist
- set_vector_hnsw_config: clone then mutate then write (fallible setter)
- max_indexing_threads: resolve 0 (auto) via num_rayon_threads inside impl (generall: 'proper solution would be to resolve num_rayon_threads inside the optimizer impl')
- max_indexing_threads_sentinel_aware() now returns Some(num_rayon_threads(raw)) so callers get actual thread count
Made-with: Cursor
* [manual] reorganize num_rayon_threads -> get_num_indexing_threads to better account per-vector configuration
---------
Co-authored-by: Cursor Agent <agent@cursor.com>
Co-authored-by: generall <andrey@vasnetsov.com>
* update docstring and pyi
* fmt
* fmt
* clipy
---------
Co-authored-by: Cursor Agent <agent@cursor.com>
Co-authored-by: generall <andrey@vasnetsov.com>
* Use `IdTrackerEnum` type instead of `dyn IdTracker`
It would allow to be more flexible on the IdTracker trait, making it
dyn-incompatible eventually.
Coauthored with Claude Code.
* Review fixes
* Split `SegmentEntry`
Add `ImmutableSegmentEntry` for operations that can be applied to
immutable segments, and make the `SegmentEntry` as it subtrait.
* Rename to `NonAppendableSegmentEntry`
It differs semantically from `ImmutableSegmentEntry` by allowing point
deletion. Move point deletion to the trait too.
* Fix docstring
* use NonAppendableSegmentEntry where possible
---------
Co-authored-by: Andrey Vasnetsov <andrey@vasnetsov.com>
* Add progress_tracker.rs
* Pass progress tracker around
* Populate progress tracker with actual data
* Expose progress on `/collections/{name}/optimizations` endpoint
* Use sparse vector storage fixture without RocksDB
* Fix some tests
* Replace RocksDB sparse storage with Gristore in mutable text index tests
* Use in-memory vector storage in multivector HNSW test
* Flag many more RocksDB specifics in tests
* Use database placeholder type without RocksDB flag
* Flag more tests
* Flag even more tests
* Fix imports, fix typo, and repair base test build
* Initialize dummy database if RocksDB flag is disabled
* Assert correct storage types
* Don't use old vector storage type when RocksDB is disabled
* Expos default for vector storage type only in tests
* Only expose simple segment constructor in tests
* Don't derive Default
* Fix inverted appendable flag
* Bump Rust edition to 2024
* gen is a reserved keyword now
* Remove ref mut on references
* Mark extern C as unsafe
* Wrap unsafe function bodies in unsafe block
* Geo hash implements Copy, don't reference but pass by value instead
* Replace secluded self import with parent
* Update execute_cluster_read_operation with new match semantics
* Fix lifetime issue
* Replace map_or with is_none_or
* set_var is unsafe now
* Reformat
* rename cpu_budget -> resource_budget
* clippy
* add io budget to resources
* fmt
* move budget structures into a separate file
* add extend permit function
* dont extend existing permit
* switch from IO to CPU permit
* do not release resource before aquiring an extension
* fmt
* Review remarks
* Improve resource permit number assertion
* Make resource permit replace_with only acquire extra needed permits
* Remove obsolete drop implementation
* allocate IO budget same as CPU
* review fixes
---------
Co-authored-by: timvisee <tim@visee.me>
* Measure read io for payload storage
* Add Hardware Counter to update functions
* Fix tests and benches
* Rename (some) *_measured functions back to original
* refactor: let SegmentBuilder::update take unlocked segments
* style: split long lines
* refactor: introduce TestSegments
* test: add tests for mmap indices
* sorting
* migrate tests and move logic into SegmentBuilder
* add test and improve implementation
* improve code
* review
* code review improvements
* add index building to test
* Do not clone ranges
* Resolve clippy warnings due to recent PR on dev
* review suggestions
* Defragmentation in api (#4684)
* add tenant config to api
* deduplicate used defragmentation keys
* rename is_tenant to is_primary
* use all values to defrag key
* rename is_primary -> is_tenant
* update schema
---------
Co-authored-by: generall <andrey@vasnetsov.com>
Co-authored-by: timvisee <tim@visee.me>
* byte storage with quantization
raw scorer integration
config and test
are you happy fmt
fn renamings
cow refactor
use quantization branch
quantization update
* are you happy clippy
* don't use distance in quantized scorers
* fix build
* add fn quantization_preprocess
* apply preprocessing for only cosine float metric
* fix sparse vectors tests
* update openapi
* more complicated integration test
* update openapi comment
* mmap byte storages support
* fix async test
* move .unwrap closer to the actual check of the vector presence
* fmt
* remove distance similarity function
* avoid copying data while working with cow
---------
Co-authored-by: generall <andrey@vasnetsov.com>
* Multivec knob for SegmentConfig
* regen openapi
* add TODO for next step
* introduce multivecconfig to support more similarity aggregation
* update openapi
* Move CPU count function to common, fix wrong CPU count in visited list
* Change default number of rayon threads to 8
* Use CPU budget and CPU permits for optimizer tasks to limit utilization
* Respect configured thread limits, use new sane defaults in config
* Fix spelling issues
* Fix test compilation error
* Improve breaking if there is no CPU budget
* Block optimizations until CPU budget, fix potentially getting stuck
Our optimization worker now blocks until CPU budget is available to
perform the task.
Fix potential issue where optimization worker could get stuck. This
would happen if no optimization task is started because there's no
available CPU budget. This ensures the worker is woken up again to
retry.
* Utilize n-1 CPUs with optimization tasks
* Better handle situations where CPU budget is drained
* Dynamically scale rayon CPU count based on CPU size
* Fix incorrect default for max_indexing_threads conversion
* Respect max_indexing_threads for collection
* Make max_indexing_threads optional, use none to set no limit
* Update property documentation and comments
* Property max_optimization_threads is per shard, not per collection
* If we reached shard optimization limit, skip further checks
* Add remaining TODOs
* Fix spelling mistake
* Align gRPC comment blocks
* Fix compilation errors since last rebase
* Make tests aware of CPU budget
* Use new CPU budget calculation function everywhere
* Make CPU budget configurable in settings, move static budget to common
* Do not use static CPU budget, instance it and pass it through
* Update CPU budget description
* Move heuristic into defaults
* Fix spelling issues
* Move cpu_budget property to a better place
* Move some things around
* Minor review improvements
* Use range match statement for CPU count heuristics
* Systems with 1 or 2 CPUs do not keep cores unallocated by default
* Fix compilation errors since last rebase
* Update lib/segment/src/types.rs
Co-authored-by: Luis Cossío <luis.cossio@qdrant.com>
* Update lib/storage/src/content_manager/toc/transfer.rs
Co-authored-by: Luis Cossío <luis.cossio@qdrant.com>
* Rename cpu_budget to optimizer_cpu_budget
* Update OpenAPI specification
* Require at least half of the desired CPUs for optimizers
This prevents running optimizations with just one CPU, which could be
very slow.
* Don't use wildcard in CPU heuristic match statements
* Rename cpu_budget setting to optimizer_cpu_budget
* Update CPU budget comments
* Spell acquire correctly
* Change if-else into match
Co-authored-by: Luis Cossío <luis.cossio@qdrant.com>
* Rename max_rayon_threads to num_rayon_threads, add explanation
* Explain limit in update handler
* Remove numbers for automatic selection of indexing threads
* Inline max_workers variable
* Remove CPU budget from ShardTransferConsensus trait, it is in collection
* small allow(dead_code) => cfg(test)
* Remove now obsolete lazy_static
* Fix incorrect CPU calculation in CPU saturation test
* Make waiting for CPU budget async, don't block current thread
* Prevent deadlock on optimizer signal channel
Do not block the optimization worker task anymore to wait for CPU budget
to be available. That prevents our optimizer signal channel from being
drained, blocking incoming updates because the cannot send another
optimizer signal. Now, prevent blocking this task all together and
retrigger the optimizers separately when CPU budget is available again.
* Fix incorrect CPU calculation in optimization cancel test
* Rename CPU budget wait function to notify
* Detach API changes from CPU saturation internals
This allows us to merge into a patch version of Qdrant. We can
reintroduce the API changes in the upcoming minor release to make all of
it fully functional.
---------
Co-authored-by: Luis Cossío <luis.cossio@qdrant.com>
Co-authored-by: Luis Cossío <luis.cossio@outlook.com>
* Reduce flakiness of `test_building_cancellation` with 5k base segment
* use fixed acceptable stopping delay, and relative cancelling delay
* Remove debug statement
---------
Co-authored-by: Luis Cossío <luis.cossio@outlook.com>